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🇹🇼 Taiwan

Taiwan (Asia): find the available key figures below, with their reference year and source.

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Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Taiwan, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Share of adults with the right to vote (1/173), Participatory democracy index (4/173), Price of a Big Mac (3/55).

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

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Prices, Inflation & Currency 1
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Price of a Big Mac$2.422026 3 of 55
Population & Vital Statistics 1
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Median age of the population43.5 yrs2023 25 of 226
Body and lifestyle 2
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average height of men174.5 cm2014 55 of 198
Average height of women161.5 cm2014 66 of 198
Origins, languages and religions 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)51.7 %2020 1 of 192
Share of the population: Buddhists19.2 %2020 12 of 192
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)0.682003 31 of 204
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation23.1 %2020 31 of 192
Frequent prayer34.8 %2022 58 of 80
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.52003 73 of 203
Regular attendance at places of worship21.7 %2022 80 of 112
Importance of religion in life51.4 %2022 81 of 114
Share of the population: Jews0 %2020 94 of 192
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)0.272003 125 of 205
Share of the population: Muslims0.5 %2020 128 of 192
Share of the population: Hindus0 %2020 129 of 192
Share of the population: Christians5.5 %2020 153 of 192
Majority religionOther religions (over 50%)20201 countries out of 192 in the same category
Territory & Borders 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Length of coastline1,566 km2026 65 of 227
Latitude of the country's center23.8 °2026 93 of 232
Number of neighboring countries0 countries2026 155 of 223
Length of land borders0 km2026 162 of 230
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 3
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average elevation1,150 m2026 22 of 166
Lowest point0 m2026 39 of 228
Highest point3,952 m2026 43 of 229
Democracy & Elections 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.652025 4 of 173
Minimum voting age20 yrs2026 8 of 222
Civil society participation index0.932025 13 of 173
Free and fair elections index0.942025 22 of 173
Egalitarian democracy index0.72025 22 of 173
Electoral democracy index0.82025 28 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.72025 28 of 173
Core civil society index0.92025 32 of 173
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive from multiparty elections2025141 countries out of 173 in the same category
Multiparty legislative electionsMultiparty legislative elections2025158 countries out of 167 in the same category
Multiparty national electionsMultiparty elections2025148 countries out of 167 in the same category
Political regimeLiberal democracy202531 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Corruption Perceptions Index67 pts2024 25 of 179
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0.922025 31 of 173
Political corruption index0.212025 47 of 173
Absence of corruption in the judiciary0.982025 58 of 173
Judicial constraints on the executive index0.792025 58 of 173
Women's rights 2
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Year women gained the right to vote1,9472025 130 of 189
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)7.1 pts2025 59 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleAllowed202538 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesSame as for different-sex couples2025120 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerPossible with surgery and sterilization20254 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceNot covered2025126 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredNot prohibited2025141 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesBanned by national law202522 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)No restrictions2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionLegal marriage202538 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsNo death penalty provided for2025185 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)Sexual orientation only202532 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)No protection2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionSexual orientation only20258 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderNot recognized2025174 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsLegal2025130 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsNeither coverage nor national restriction2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
United Nations Convention against TortureNeither party nor signatory202627 countries out of 202 in the same category
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)Neither party nor signatory202630 countries out of 202 in the same category
Rome Statute of the International Criminal CourtNeither party nor signatory202652 countries out of 202 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyRetained and applied202653 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Prohibited2026126 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Prohibited2026144 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 1
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed for economic or social reasons202612 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 2
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Trade union membership rate32.2 %2017 19 of 137
Population covered by at least one social benefit78.4 %2023 63 of 210
Family & Nationality 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of civil majority18 yrs2026 21 of 187
Years of residence required for naturalization5 yrs2026 66 of 152
Dual nationalityRecognised under conditions202615 countries out of 191 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNot acquired automatically by birth in the country2026154 countries out of 192 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyNot recognized (prohibited)2026107 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 2
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Compulsory military serviceCompulsory military service202561 countries out of 134 in the same category
Compulsory votingVoluntary voting2026199 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

Where do the figures on Taiwan come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.