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🇮🇱 Israel

Population: 10,122,800 in 2025 for Israel (Asia), position 94 out of 213 worldwide. GDP per capita – Israel: $60,337 /inh. (2025), ranking 23 out of 211. Economic growth is 2.9 % (2025). The unemployment rate is 3.5 % (2025). Annual inflation stands at 3 % (2025).

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Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Israel, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Research and development spending (1/155), Births registered with civil authorities (1/178), Share of adults with the right to vote (1/173).

Weaknesses – Israel, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Renewable fresh water per person (172/181), Price of a Big Mac (51/55), Budget balance (146/158).

Regional comparison

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

·
Wealth & Growth 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Net national income per capita$43,495 /inh.2021 14 of 184
GDP per capita$60,337 /inh.2025 23 of 211
Gross national income per capita (Atlas method)$56,180 /inh.2025 24 of 205
GDP$610.8B2025 26 of 211
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity$59,717 /inh.2025 39 of 201
GDP, purchasing power parity$604.5B2025 49 of 201
GDP growth2.9 %2025 116 of 211
GDP per capita growth1.7 %2025 128 of 211
Natural resource rents0.4 %2021 137 of 211
Prices, Inflation & Currency 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Broad money supply (M3)103.7 %2025 23 of 164
Price of a Big Mac$7.672026 51 of 55
Inflation (GDP deflator)2.1 %2025 63 of 210
Inflation (consumer prices)3 %2025 97 of 191
Official exchange rate3.45 LCU/$2025 131 of 211
Real interest rate-1.8 %2022 133 of 146
Lending interest rate3 %2022 140 of 146
Employment 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Employment in services84.1 %2025 9 of 184
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)6 %2025 34 of 184
Employment rate (ages 15 and over)63.2 %2025 47 of 184
Labor force participation rate (ages 15 and over)65.5 %2025 55 of 184
Unemployment3.5 %2025 57 of 184
Employment in industry15.1 %2025 139 of 184
Self-employed workers11.3 %2025 163 of 184
Employment in agriculture0.8 %2025 181 of 184
Foreign Trade 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
High-technology exports37.2 %2024 13 of 185
Services exports$90.7B2025 26 of 198
Merchandise exports$59B2025 51 of 205
Current account balance2 %2025 58 of 198
Exports of goods and services27.6 %2025 125 of 192
Trade openness53 %2025 144 of 192
Imports of goods and services25.4 %2025 159 of 192
Investment, Tourism & Aid 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Foreign direct investment inflows (amount)$26.2B2025 20 of 203
International tourist arrivals4,905,000 arr.2019 39 of 202
International tourism receipts$2.7B2020 49 of 201
Foreign direct investment inflows4.3 %2025 50 of 201
Official development aid received2 %1996 79 of 160
Migrant remittances received0.2 %2025 166 of 196
Public finances 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Research and development spending6.3 %2023 1 of 155
Military spending7.8 %2025 4 of 165
Government final consumption25 %2025 24 of 187
Central government spending37.3 %2023 26 of 160
Share of income taxes in government revenue35.1 %2024 28 of 159
Tax revenue23.2 %2024 28 of 161
Central government debt88.3 %1999 94 of 109
Budget balance-8.2 %2024 146 of 158
Finance & Reserves 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Reserves in months of imports14.4 months2025 6 of 177
Total reserves (including gold)$229.5B2025 19 of 180
Stock market capitalization61 %2024 31 of 101
Domestic credit to the private sector72.5 %2025 39 of 184
Economic structure 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Services72.8 %2024 23 of 202
Gross savings25.8 %2025 63 of 178
Gross capital formation24.3 %2025 80 of 185
Manufacturing11.2 %2024 86 of 201
Industry (including construction)17.2 %2024 150 of 205
Household final consumption48.6 %2025 157 of 189
Agriculture, forestry and fishing1.3 %2024 168 of 203
Population & Vital Statistics 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Births registered with civil authorities100 %2022 1 of 178
Urban population91.6 %2025 28 of 213
Adults with an official ID98 %2024 45 of 145
Age dependency ratio66.3 per 1002025 52 of 213
Share of people aged 65 and over12.7 %2025 77 of 213
Boys per 100 girls at birth105.5 per 100 girls2024 80 of 213
Share of 0-14 year olds27.2 %2025 81 of 213
Number of men per 100 women99.2 per 100 women2025 91 of 213
Share of men in the population49.8 %2025 91 of 213
Population10,122,800 inhab.2025 94 of 213
Share of women in the population50.2 %2025 123 of 213
Median age of the population29.2 yrs2023 132 of 226
Share of 15-64 year olds60.1 %2025 162 of 213
Births, deaths and life expectancy 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Healthy life expectancy71 yrs2023 8 of 183
Life expectancy at birth83.2 yrs2024 16 of 213
Road traffic deaths3.9 per 100,0002019 17 of 188
Female life expectancy at birth85.4 yrs2024 18 of 213
Male life expectancy at birth81.1 yrs2024 20 of 213
Infant mortality2.7 per 1,0002024 21 of 194
Under-5 mortality3.3 per 1,0002024 22 of 194
Children per woman2.87 children/woman2024 56 of 213
Suicide rate6.9 per 100,0002023 60 of 183
Female suicide rate3.2 per 100,0002023 62 of 183
Male suicide rate10.7 per 100,0002023 62 of 183
Birth rate18.6 per 1,0002024 80 of 213
Population growth1.2 %2025 86 of 213
Death rate5.3 per 1,0002024 180 of 213
Health and healthcare system 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Access to basic drinking water100 %2024 1 of 211
Open defecation0 %2024 1 of 211
Undernourishment2.5 %2024 1 of 167
New tuberculosis cases2 per 100,0002024 13 of 206
Measles vaccination98 %2024 20 of 191
Access to basic sanitation99.9 %2024 22 of 211
Physicians3.8 per 1,0002023 36 of 193
Hospital beds3.1 per 1,0002023 63 of 190
Nurses and midwives5.9 per 1,0002023 66 of 196
Share of health spending paid directly by patients20.5 %2023 68 of 191
Health expenditure7.1 %2023 80 of 191
Body and lifestyle 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Mean body mass index of men27.6 kg/m²2016 30 of 190
Average height of men176.9 cm2014 39 of 198
Average height of women161.8 cm2014 61 of 198
Mean body mass index of women26.9 kg/m²2016 67 of 190
Obesity among adult women22.1 %2024 82 of 196
Tobacco use among men28.6 %2024 86 of 165
Tobacco use21.2 %2024 95 of 165
Adult obesity22.2 %2024 97 of 196
Alcohol consumption per capita4.2 L/person2024 105 of 202
Tobacco use among women13.8 %2024 115 of 165
Obesity among adult men22.3 %2024 116 of 196
Diabetes prevalence10.1 %2024 124 of 207
Origins, languages and religions 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of the population: Jews77.1 %2020 1 of 192
Share of immigrants in the population22.3 %2024 39 of 212
Share of the population: Hindus0.2 %2020 52 of 192
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.552003 64 of 203
Share of the population: Muslims14.7 %2020 65 of 192
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)1.8 %2020 67 of 192
Share of the population: Buddhists0 %2020 83 of 192
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation4.4 %2020 97 of 192
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)0.342003 114 of 205
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)0.352003 132 of 204
Share of the population: Christians1.9 %2020 164 of 192
Majority religionJews (over 50%)20201 countries out of 192 in the same category
Inequality 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Extreme poverty0.4 %2022 38 of 169
Income share of the richest 10%27 %2022 90 of 169
Gini index38.32022 108 of 169
Income share of the poorest 20%5.2 %2022 144 of 169
Territory & Borders 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Number of neighboring countries6 countries2026 16 of 223
Population density462.2 inh./km²2024 24 of 212
Latitude of the country's center31.4 °2026 76 of 232
Length of land borders1,068 km2026 120 of 230
Length of coastline273 km2026 132 of 227
Total area22,070 km²2024 148 of 212
Land area21,640 km²2024 148 of 212
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average elevation508 m2026 68 of 166
Population living less than 5 m above sea level1.7 %2015 77 of 212
Highest point2,224 m2026 113 of 229
Average annual rainfall435 mm2021 148 of 180
Renewable fresh water per person80 m³/inh.2021 172 of 181
Lowest point-431 m2026 227 of 228
Land & Nature 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Protected land areas27.6 %2025 49 of 210
Arable land11.9 %2024 87 of 204
Agricultural land23.8 %2024 135 of 207
Forest cover6.8 %2024 173 of 210
Democracy & Elections 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Free and fair elections index0.872025 43 of 173
Egalitarian democracy index0.552025 46 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.592025 48 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.462025 51 of 173
Civil society participation index0.82025 52 of 173
Electoral democracy index0.692025 53 of 173
Core civil society index0.72025 94 of 173
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive from multiparty elections2025141 countries out of 173 in the same category
Multiparty legislative electionsMultiparty legislative elections2025158 countries out of 167 in the same category
Multiparty national electionsMultiparty elections2025148 countries out of 167 in the same category
Political regimeElectoral democracy202555 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Absence of corruption in the judiciary2.032025 21 of 173
Regulatory quality (WGI)1.132025 25 of 203
Corruption Perceptions Index64 pts2024 30 of 179
Government effectiveness (WGI)1.192025 32 of 203
Political corruption index0.112025 32 of 173
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0.892025 34 of 173
Control of corruption (WGI)0.962025 40 of 205
Judicial constraints on the executive index0.862025 41 of 173
Rule of law (WGI)0.682025 54 of 205
Voice and accountability (WGI)0.392025 81 of 203
Political stability and absence of violence (WGI)-0.912025 178 of 205
Women's rights 16
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of women among ministers21.7 %2025 92 of 192
Share of women in parliament24.2 %2025 104 of 192
Year women gained the right to vote1,9492025 123 of 189
Paid maternity leave98 days or more of paid leave2025121 countries out of 186 in the same category
Paid paternity leaveNo paid leave202565 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
Women's right to take a job without permissionSame right as men2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to travel abroadSame right as men2025171 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal inheritance between sons and daughtersEqual rights for sons and daughters2025146 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal pay for work of equal valueWritten into law202598 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal property ownership rightsEqual rights for men and women2025165 countries out of 186 in the same category
Ban on gender discrimination in employmentDiscrimination prohibited by law2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Femicide lawNo specific provision2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on sexual harassmentOne to three areas covered2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on domestic violenceComprehensive law202593 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal quota for women on company boardsLower quota (under 40% or at least one woman)202525 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's Legal Equality (Indices) 11
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)12.1 pts2025 33 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleAllowed202538 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesSame as for different-sex couples2025120 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerPossible with a medical diagnosis202524 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceSexual orientation only202519 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredNot prohibited2025141 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesBanned by national law202522 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)No restrictions2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionCivil union only202512 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsNo death penalty provided for2025185 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)Sexual orientation only202532 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)Sexual orientation only202521 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionNot mentioned2025180 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderNot recognized2025174 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsLegal2025130 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsCovered for adults and minors202517 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Homicide rate1.6 per 100,0002022 70 of 192
Civilian access to handgunsAllowed at the discretion of the authorities202626 countries out of 113 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyRetained and applied202653 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Allowed202645 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Decriminalized202626 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Maternal mortality2 per 100,0002023 3 of 192
Adolescent birth rate5.7 per 1,0002024 39 of 213
Use of modern contraceptives51.9 %1988 69 of 181
Births attended by skilled health personnel99 %1987 85 of 204
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed for economic or social reasons202612 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 8
Family & Nationality 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Women married before age 180.8 %2022 10 of 144
Age of civil majority18 yrs2026 21 of 187
Dual nationalityRecognised under conditions202615 countries out of 191 in the same category
Women's right to be head of householdSame right as men2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to divorceRight not identical202544 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal framework on child marriageAll four conditions are met202545 countries out of 186 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNot acquired automatically by birth in the country2026154 countries out of 192 in the same category
Wife's legal duty of obedience to her husbandNo duty of obedience in the law2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyNot recognized (prohibited)2026107 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Duration of compulsory schooling15 yrs2025 3 of 194
Age of entry into primary school6 yrs2025 33 of 207
Compulsory military serviceCompulsory military service202461 countries out of 134 in the same category
Compulsory votingVoluntary voting2026199 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

How many people live in Israel?

Israel has about 10,122,800 inhabitants (2025), ranking 94 worldwide out of 213 countries.

What is the GDP per capita of Israel?

GDP per capita is $60,337 /inh. (2025): Israel ranks 23 out of 211 countries.

What is the inflation rate in Israel?

Annual inflation is 3 % (2025); Israel ranks 97 out of 191 (ranked from lowest to highest).

What is the unemployment rate in Israel?

The unemployment rate is 3.5 % (2025); Israel ranks 57 out of 184 (ranked from lowest to highest).

Where does Israel stand in its region (Asia)?

GDP per capita: Israel has $60,337 /inh., above the regional median (Asia: $6,540 /inh.).

Where do the figures on Israel come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.