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Male life expectancy at birth
What this indicator measures
Number of years a boy born this year would live on average if the risks of death at each age stayed those observed in the year in question.
How to read this?
A value of 74 means a boy born this year would live 74 years on average at current risks.
Ranking : ranked from highest to lowest
In brief
Male life expectancy at birth: across 213 countries and territories, values range from 53.4 yrs (Chad) to 84.6 yrs (Monaco), with a world median of 71.6 yrs. Data: 2024. The top 10% of countries exceed 81.1 yrs, while the bottom 10% stay below 61.8 yrs. By continent, the median is highest in Europe (79.5 yrs) and lowest in Africa (62.8 yrs).
Median by continent
- Europe 79.5 yrs (46)
- South America 73.7 yrs (12)
- North America 72.6 yrs (34)
- Asia 72 yrs (48)
- Oceania 69.5 yrs (19)
- Africa 62.8 yrs (51)
Why this indicator matters
Comparing men's life expectancy between countries shows the effect of care, working conditions and health behaviors. It also makes it possible to measure the gap with women.
What makes this indicator vary
It depends on access to care, diet, tobacco and alcohol, accidents and violence, hazardous occupations, conflicts and diseases.
Reading precautions
It is a theoretical value based on one year's death risks, not a prediction. UN estimates are less reliable where civil registration is incomplete.
Full ranking
ranked from highest to lowest
| Rank | Country | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1er | 🇲🇨 Monaco | 84.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 2e | 🇸🇲 San Marino | 84.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 3e | 🇰🇼 Kuwait | 83.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 4e | 🇨🇭 Switzerland | 82.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 4e | 🇭🇰 Hong Kong SAR China | 82.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 6e | 🇸🇪 Sweden | 82.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 7e | 🇦🇩 Andorra | 82.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 8e | 🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | 82.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 9e | 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | 82.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 10e | 🇮🇹 Italy | 82 yrs | 2024 |
| 11e | 🇵🇫 French Polynesia | 81.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 12e | 🇶🇦 Qatar | 81.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 13e | 🇳🇴 Norway | 81.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 14e | 🇪🇸 Spain | 81.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 14e | 🇮🇪 Ireland | 81.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 16e | 🇫🇴 Faroe Islands | 81.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 17e | 🇮🇸 Iceland | 81.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 17e | 🇲🇹 Malta | 81.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 17e | 🇸🇬 Singapore | 81.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 20e | 🇦🇺 Australia | 81.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 20e | 🇮🇱 Israel | 81.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 22e | 🇯🇵 Japan | 81.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 23e | 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | 81 yrs | 2024 |
| 24e | 🇧🇭 Bahrain | 80.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 25e | 🇰🇷 South Korea | 80.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 26e | 🇲🇴 Macao SAR China | 80.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 26e | 🇳🇱 Netherlands | 80.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 28e | 🇩🇰 Denmark | 80.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 28e | 🇳🇿 New Zealand | 80.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 30e | 🇧🇪 Belgium | 80.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 31e | 🇫🇷 France | 80.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 32e | 🇨🇦 Canada | 80 yrs | 2024 |
| 33e | 🇲🇻 Maldives | 79.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 34e | 🇨🇾 Cyprus | 79.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 35e | 🇦🇹 Austria | 79.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 35e | 🇫🇮 Finland | 79.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 37e | 🇵🇹 Portugal | 79.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 37e | 🇸🇮 Slovenia | 79.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 39e | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | 79.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 40e | 🇨🇱 Chile | 79.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 41e | 🇬🇷 Greece | 79.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 42e | 🇧🇲 Bermuda | 79.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 43e | 🇮🇲 Isle of Man | 79 yrs | 2024 |
| 44e | 🇴🇲 Oman | 78.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 45e | 🇩🇪 Germany | 78.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 46e | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | 78.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 47e | 🇵🇷 Puerto Rico | 78.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 48e | 🇰🇾 Cayman Islands | 78.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 49e | 🇦🇱 Albania | 77.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 50e | 🇻🇮 U.S. Virgin Islands | 77.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 51e | 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | 77.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 52e | 🇲🇵 Northern Mariana Islands | 77.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 53e | 🇨🇿 Czechia | 77.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 54e | 🇲🇫 St. Martin | 77 yrs | 2024 |
| 55e | 🇵🇦 Panama | 76.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 56e | 🇺🇸 United States | 76.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 57e | 🇳🇨 New Caledonia | 76.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 58e | 🇭🇷 Croatia | 76.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 59e | 🇽🇰 Kosovo | 76 yrs | 2024 |
| 60e | 🇹🇨 Turks & Caicos Islands | 76 yrs | 2024 |
| 61e | 🇮🇷 Iran | 76 yrs | 2024 |
| 62e | 🇯🇴 Jordan | 75.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 63e | 🇱🇧 Lebanon | 75.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 64e | 🇨🇺 Cuba | 75.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 65e | 🇵🇪 Peru | 75.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 66e | 🇲🇪 Montenegro | 75.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 67e | 🇨🇳 China | 75.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 68e | 🇸🇰 Slovakia | 75.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 69e | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 75.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 70e | 🇦🇲 Armenia | 75.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 70e | 🇪🇪 Estonia | 75.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 72e | 🇩🇿 Algeria | 75.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 73e | 🇦🇷 Argentina | 75 yrs | 2024 |
| 74e | 🇪🇨 Ecuador | 74.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 75e | 🇵🇱 Poland | 74.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 76e | 🇦🇬 Antigua & Barbuda | 74.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 77e | 🇻🇬 British Virgin Islands | 74.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 78e | 🇧🇦 Bosnia & Herzegovina | 74.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 79e | 🇹🇷 Türkiye | 74.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 80e | 🇲🇰 North Macedonia | 74.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 81e | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | 74.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 82e | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | 74.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 83e | 🇺🇾 Uruguay | 74.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 84e | 🇹🇳 Tunisia | 74.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 85e | 🇸🇽 Sint Maarten | 73.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 86e | 🇦🇼 Aruba | 73.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 87e | 🇧🇧 Barbados | 73.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 88e | 🇭🇺 Hungary | 73.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 88e | 🇷🇸 Serbia | 73.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 90e | 🇬🇺 Guam | 73.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 91e | 🇧🇳 Brunei | 73.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 92e | 🇲🇦 Morocco | 73.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 93e | 🇧🇩 Bangladesh | 73.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 94e | 🇨🇻 Cape Verde | 73.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 95e | 🇱🇹 Lithuania | 73 yrs | 2024 |
| 96e | 🇧🇷 Brazil | 73 yrs | 2024 |
| 97e | 🇷🇴 Romania | 72.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 98e | 🇨🇼 Curaçao | 72.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 99e | 🇬🇩 Grenada | 72.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 100e | 🇳🇮 Nicaragua | 72.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 101e | 🇲🇽 Mexico | 72.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 102e | 🇹🇭 Thailand | 72.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 103e | 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | 72.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 104e | 🇸🇨 Seychelles | 72.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 105e | 🇦🇿 Azerbaijan | 71.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 106e | 🇱🇻 Latvia | 71.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 107e | 🇧🇹 Bhutan | 71.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 108e | 🇰🇵 North Korea | 71.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 109e | 🇧🇿 Belize | 71.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 110e | 🇧🇸 Bahamas | 71.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 111e | 🇵🇾 Paraguay | 71 yrs | 2024 |
| 112e | 🇮🇳 India | 70.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 113e | 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic | 70.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 114e | 🇸🇷 Suriname | 70.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 115e | 🇹🇹 Trinidad & Tobago | 70.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 116e | 🇮🇶 Iraq | 70.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 117e | 🇭🇳 Honduras | 70.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 118e | 🇬🇹 Guatemala | 70.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 119e | 🇲🇺 Mauritius | 70.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 120e | 🇦🇸 American Samoa | 70.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 121e | 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan | 70.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 122e | 🇸🇾 Syria | 70.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 123e | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | 70.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 124e | 🇼🇸 Samoa | 70 yrs | 2024 |
| 125e | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | 69.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 126e | 🇬🇪 Georgia | 69.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 127e | 🇧🇾 Belarus | 69.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 128e | 🇹🇯 Tajikistan | 69.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 129e | 🇪🇬 Egypt | 69.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 130e | 🇱🇾 Libya | 69.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 131e | 🇻🇺 Vanuatu | 69.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 132e | 🇺🇿 Uzbekistan | 69.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 133e | 🇹🇴 Tonga | 69.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 134e | 🇱🇨 St. Lucia | 69.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 135e | 🇸🇧 Solomon Islands | 69.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 136e | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | 69.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 137e | 🇳🇵 Nepal | 69.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 138e | 🇯🇲 Jamaica | 69.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 139e | 🇻🇪 Venezuela | 68.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 140e | 🇻🇨 St. Vincent & Grenadines | 68.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 141e | 🇰🇳 St. Kitts & Nevis | 68.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 142e | 🇬🇱 Greenland | 68.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 143e | 🇰🇬 Kyrgyzstan | 68.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 144e | 🇩🇲 Dominica | 68.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 145e | 🇷🇺 Russia | 68.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 146e | 🇰🇭 Cambodia | 68.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 147e | 🇲🇳 Mongolia | 67.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 148e | 🇸🇻 El Salvador | 67.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 149e | 🇾🇪 Yemen | 67.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 150e | 🇵🇼 Palau | 67.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 151e | 🇱🇦 Laos | 67 yrs | 2024 |
| 152e | 🇸🇳 Senegal | 67 yrs | 2024 |
| 153e | 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan | 67 yrs | 2024 |
| 154e | 🇵🇭 Philippines | 67 yrs | 2024 |
| 155e | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 66.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 156e | 🇪🇷 Eritrea | 66.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 157e | 🇲🇷 Mauritania | 66.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 158e | 🇲🇩 Moldova | 66.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 159e | 🇬🇾 Guyana | 66.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 160e | 🇸🇹 São Tomé & Príncipe | 66.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 161e | 🇧🇴 Bolivia | 66.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 162e | 🇹🇱 Timor-Leste | 66.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 163e | 🇬🇦 Gabon | 66.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 164e | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 65.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 165e | 🇺🇬 Uganda | 65.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 166e | 🇫🇯 Fiji | 65.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 167e | 🇵🇰 Pakistan | 65.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 168e | 🇲🇭 Marshall Islands | 65 yrs | 2024 |
| 169e | 🇰🇲 Comoros | 65 yrs | 2024 |
| 170e | 🇦🇫 Afghanistan | 64.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 171e | 🇰🇮 Kiribati | 64.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 172e | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | 64.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 173e | 🇪🇹 Ethiopia | 64.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 174e | 🇬🇲 Gambia | 64.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 175e | 🇨🇬 Congo - Brazzaville | 64.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 176e | 🇲🇼 Malawi | 64.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 177e | 🇿🇲 Zambia | 64.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 178e | 🇲🇲 Myanmar (Burma) | 64 yrs | 2024 |
| 179e | 🇹🇻 Tuvalu | 63.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 180e | 🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea | 63.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 181e | 🇩🇯 Djibouti | 63.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 182e | 🇫🇲 Micronesia | 63.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 183e | 🇳🇦 Namibia | 63.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 184e | 🇸🇩 Sudan | 63.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 185e | 🇬🇭 Ghana | 63.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 186e | 🇿🇦 South Africa | 62.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 187e | 🇹🇬 Togo | 62.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 188e | 🇦🇴 Angola | 62.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 189e | 🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea | 62.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 190e | 🇲🇬 Madagascar | 62.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 191e | 🇭🇹 Haiti | 61.9 yrs | 2024 |
| 192e | 🇬🇼 Guinea-Bissau | 61.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 193e | 🇨🇲 Cameroon | 61.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 194e | 🇧🇮 Burundi | 61.8 yrs | 2024 |
| 195e | 🇰🇪 Kenya | 61.6 yrs | 2024 |
| 196e | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 61.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 197e | 🇱🇷 Liberia | 61 yrs | 2024 |
| 198e | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | 60.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 199e | 🇳🇪 Niger | 60.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 200e | 🇲🇿 Mozambique | 60.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 201e | 🇳🇷 Nauru | 60.4 yrs | 2024 |
| 202e | 🇸🇱 Sierra Leone | 60.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 203e | 🇨🇮 Côte d’Ivoire | 60.2 yrs | 2024 |
| 204e | 🇨🇩 Congo - Kinshasa | 60 yrs | 2024 |
| 205e | 🇬🇳 Guinea | 59.7 yrs | 2024 |
| 206e | 🇧🇯 Benin | 59.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 207e | 🇲🇱 Mali | 59.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 208e | 🇧🇫 Burkina Faso | 59.1 yrs | 2024 |
| 209e | 🇸🇴 Somalia | 56.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 210e | 🇨🇫 Central African Republic | 55.5 yrs | 2024 |
| 211e | 🇱🇸 Lesotho | 55 yrs | 2024 |
| 212e | 🇳🇬 Nigeria | 54.3 yrs | 2024 |
| 213e | 🇹🇩 Chad | 53.4 yrs | 2024 |
Frequently asked questions
Which country has the highest value for "Male life expectancy at birth"?
The highest value is in Monaco, at 84.6 yrs (2024).
Which country has the lowest value for "Male life expectancy at birth"?
The lowest value is in Chad, at 53.4 yrs (2024).
What is the world median value of "Male life expectancy at birth"?
The world median is 71.6 yrs, calculated across 213 countries: half of the countries are above it, the other half below.
What is the value of "Male life expectancy at birth" for France?
France scores 80.2 yrs (2024), ranking 31 out of 213 countries (ranked from highest to lowest).
Where does the "Male life expectancy at birth" data come from?
It comes from Banque mondiale (WDI), d'après Nations unies – World Population Prospects. Site last updated: November 8, 2026. Each country is shown with the year of its most recent value.
Why is men's life expectancy often shorter?
It is often lower because of greater exposure to certain risks (tobacco, alcohol, accidents, violence, hard physical jobs), alongside biological factors.
Is this value a forecast?
No, it describes the death risks observed in a given year. It does not predict the actual lifespan of children born today.
Source and update
Source : Banque mondiale (WDI), d'après Nations unies – World Population Prospects. Site last updated: November 8, 2026.
Indicators in the same category : Births, deaths and life expectancy
- Birth rateNumber of live births in a year, per 1,000 inhabitants. It depends both on the number of children per woman and on the share of women of childbearing age.
- Death rateNumber of deaths in a year, per 1,000 inhabitants. This "crude" rate depends heavily on the age of the population: a very old country can have a high rate despite good care.
- Life expectancy at birthNumber of years a newborn would live on average if the risks of death at each age stayed those observed in the year in question. Both sexes are counted together.
- Female life expectancy at birthNumber of years a girl born this year would live on average if the risks of death at each age stayed those observed in the year in question.
- Healthy life expectancyNumber of years a newborn could expect to live in good health, that is, not counting years lived with a significant illness or disability. Both sexes are counted together (WHO estimate).
- Children per womanAverage number of children a woman would have over her lifetime if, at each age, she had the fertility observed that year (total fertility rate). About 2.1 keeps the population stable without migration.
- Population growthAnnual change in the total population, as a percentage. It combines births, deaths and migration. A negative value means the population is shrinking.
- Infant mortalityNumber of children who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 live births (estimate from the UN Inter-agency Group).
- Under-5 mortalityProbability of dying before the age of 5, expressed per 1,000 live births (estimate from the UN Inter-agency Group).
- Suicide rateNumber of suicide deaths in a year, per 100,000 inhabitants, age-adjusted to allow comparison between countries (WHO estimate). Both sexes are counted together.
- Female suicide rateNumber of suicide deaths among women in a year, per 100,000 women, age-adjusted to allow comparison between countries (WHO estimate).
- Male suicide rateNumber of suicide deaths among men in a year, per 100,000 men, age-adjusted to allow comparison between countries (WHO estimate).
- Road traffic deathsEstimated number of people killed in road accidents in a year, per 100,000 inhabitants. The figures are WHO estimates, not only deaths recorded by the police.