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🇰🇭 Cambodia

Cambodia (Asia) has a population of 17,847,982 (2025), ranking 72 out of 213 countries by population. GDP per capita – Cambodia: $2,872 /inh. (2025), ranking 164 out of 211. Economic growth is 5.3 % (2025). The unemployment rate is 0.3 % (2025). Annual inflation stands at 2.4 % (2025).

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Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Cambodia, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Share of adults with the right to vote (1/173), Women's legal equality: property and inheritance (1/186), Women's legal equality: mobility (1/186).

Weaknesses – Cambodia, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Legal monthly minimum wage (168/168), Statutory monthly minimum wage in purchasing power parity (168/168), Political corruption index (169/173).

Regional comparison

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

·
Wealth & Growth 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
GDP growth5.3 %2025 45 of 211
GDP per capita growth4.1 %2025 46 of 211
GDP, purchasing power parity$152.5B2025 91 of 201
GDP$51.3B2025 96 of 211
Natural resource rents0.8 %2021 122 of 211
Net national income per capita$1,344 /inh.2021 148 of 184
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity$8,543 /inh.2025 149 of 201
Gross national income per capita (Atlas method)$2,750 /inh.2025 159 of 205
GDP per capita$2,872 /inh.2025 164 of 211
Prices, Inflation & Currency 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Official exchange rate4,013 LCU/$2025 13 of 211
Broad money supply (M3)124.8 %2025 16 of 164
Inflation (consumer prices)2.4 %2025 76 of 191
Inflation (GDP deflator)3.5 %2025 113 of 210
Employment 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Unemployment0.3 %2025 2 of 184
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)0.7 %2025 3 of 184
Employment rate (ages 15 and over)82.2 %2025 5 of 184
Labor force participation rate (ages 15 and over)82.4 %2025 6 of 184
Employment in industry28.9 %2025 23 of 184
Self-employed workers55.5 %2025 50 of 184
Employment in agriculture33.4 %2025 52 of 184
Employment in services37.7 %2025 158 of 184
Foreign Trade 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Exports of goods and services68.6 %2025 32 of 192
Trade openness136.1 %2025 34 of 192
Imports of goods and services67.4 %2025 43 of 192
Merchandise exports$31.3B2025 69 of 205
Services exports$5.2B2025 95 of 198
High-technology exports5.3 %2024 99 of 185
Current account balance-3.7 %2025 127 of 198
Investment, Tourism & Aid 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Foreign direct investment inflows9.9 %2025 21 of 201
Foreign direct investment inflows (amount)$5.1B2025 47 of 203
Official development aid received3.8 %2023 54 of 160
Migrant remittances received4.3 %2025 66 of 196
International tourism receipts$1.1B2020 74 of 201
International tourist arrivals1,306,000 arr.2020 86 of 202
Public finances 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of income taxes in government revenue30.5 %2023 44 of 159
Central government debt50.3 %2023 54 of 109
Military spending1.5 %2025 99 of 165
Budget balance-3.3 %2023 100 of 158
Tax revenue12.2 %2023 116 of 161
Research and development spending0.1 %2015 135 of 155
Central government spending12.9 %2023 141 of 160
Government final consumption5.7 %2025 180 of 187
Finance & Reserves 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Domestic credit to the private sector120.7 %2025 17 of 184
Reserves in months of imports7.9 months2025 28 of 177
Total reserves (including gold)$27.5B2025 62 of 180
External debt46.1 %2024 68 of 121
Economic structure 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Manufacturing29 %2025 5 of 201
Gross savings39.1 %2025 11 of 178
Industry (including construction)43.1 %2025 11 of 205
Gross capital formation31.5 %2025 28 of 185
Agriculture, forestry and fishing16.1 %2025 52 of 203
Household final consumption58.3 %2025 113 of 189
Services35 %2025 196 of 202
Population & Vital Statistics 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of women in the population51 %2025 61 of 213
Share of 0-14 year olds29.5 %2025 71 of 213
Population17,847,982 inhab.2025 72 of 213
Boys per 100 girls at birth105.3 per 100 girls2024 90 of 213
Adults with an official ID90.8 %2024 96 of 145
Age dependency ratio55.9 per 1002025 100 of 213
Share of 15-64 year olds64.1 %2025 114 of 213
Share of people aged 65 and over6.4 %2025 132 of 213
Births registered with civil authorities73.3 %2014 141 of 178
Median age of the population25.8 yrs2023 152 of 226
Number of men per 100 women96.2 per 100 women2025 153 of 213
Share of men in the population49 %2025 153 of 213
Urban population41.1 %2025 168 of 213
Births, deaths and life expectancy 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Male suicide rate7.7 per 100,0002023 40 of 183
Suicide rate5.2 per 100,0002023 43 of 183
Female suicide rate3.1 per 100,0002023 61 of 183
Birth rate20.3 per 1,0002024 70 of 213
Children per woman2.55 children/woman2024 73 of 213
Population growth1.18 %2025 87 of 213
Healthy life expectancy62.3 yrs2023 107 of 183
Infant mortality16.4 per 1,0002024 117 of 194
Road traffic deaths19.6 per 100,0002019 117 of 188
Under-5 mortality18.4 per 1,0002024 119 of 194
Death rate6.5 per 1,0002024 138 of 213
Life expectancy at birth70.8 yrs2024 146 of 213
Male life expectancy at birth68.1 yrs2024 146 of 213
Female life expectancy at birth73.4 yrs2024 147 of 213
Health and healthcare system 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Undernourishment4.7 %2024 81 of 167
HIV prevalence0.5 %2024 86 of 152
Health expenditure4.6 %2023 131 of 191
Measles vaccination83 %2024 133 of 191
Access to basic sanitation83.3 %2024 144 of 211
Physicians0.21 per 1,0002019 161 of 193
Hospital beds0.7 per 1,0002018 163 of 190
Open defecation5.2 %2024 165 of 211
Nurses and midwives1.01 per 1,0002019 167 of 196
Access to basic drinking water82.8 %2024 169 of 211
Share of health spending paid directly by patients60.6 %2023 175 of 191
New tuberculosis cases272 per 100,0002024 185 of 206
Body and lifestyle 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Adult obesity4.9 %2024 6 of 196
Obesity among adult women6.2 %2024 9 of 196
Obesity among adult men3.6 %2024 9 of 196
Average weight of women50.8 kg2010 47 of 48
Average weight of men56.8 kg2010 47 of 48
Diabetes prevalence7.5 %2024 76 of 207
Tobacco use among women5.5 %2024 77 of 165
Tobacco use18.6 %2024 81 of 165
Tobacco use among men31.7 %2024 99 of 165
Alcohol consumption per capita4.2 L/person2024 107 of 202
Mean body mass index of men22.1 kg/m²2016 171 of 190
Mean body mass index of women22.3 kg/m²2016 178 of 190
Average height of women152.9 cm2014 187 of 198
Average height of men163.3 cm2014 188 of 198
Origins, languages and religions 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of the population: Buddhists97.1 %2020 1 of 192
Share of the population: Jews0 %2020 94 of 192
Share of the population: Muslims2 %2020 105 of 192
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)0.5 %2020 123 of 192
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.212003 126 of 203
Share of the population: Hindus0 %2020 129 of 192
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)0.212003 138 of 205
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation0.1 %2020 163 of 192
Share of the population: Christians0.3 %2020 182 of 192
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)0.12003 189 of 204
Share of immigrants in the population0.5 %2024 191 of 212
Majority religionBuddhists (over 50%)20207 countries out of 192 in the same category
Territory & Borders 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Length of land borders2,530 km2026 75 of 230
Number of neighboring countries3 countries2026 81 of 223
Total area181,035 km²2024 88 of 212
Land area176,520 km²2024 88 of 212
Population density99.9 inh./km²2024 103 of 212
Length of coastline443 km2026 109 of 227
Latitude of the country's center12.7 °2026 140 of 232
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average annual rainfall1,904 mm2022 38 of 180
Lowest point0 m2026 39 of 228
Renewable fresh water per person7,011 m³/inh.2022 58 of 181
Population living less than 5 m above sea level2 %2015 86 of 212
Highest point1,810 m2026 134 of 229
Average elevation126 m2026 145 of 166
Land & Nature 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Protected land areas39.8 %2025 16 of 210
Arable land23.3 %2024 44 of 204
Forest cover37.6 %2024 87 of 210
Agricultural land34.7 %2024 109 of 207
Democracy & Elections 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Minimum voting age18 yrs2026 12 of 222
Electoral democracy index0.182025 142 of 173
Core civil society index0.212025 143 of 173
Free and fair elections index0.092025 148 of 173
Civil society participation index0.272025 152 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.062025 153 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.052025 159 of 173
Egalitarian democracy index0.082025 163 of 173
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive from multiparty elections2025141 countries out of 173 in the same category
Multiparty legislative electionsMultiparty legislative elections2025158 countries out of 167 in the same category
Multiparty national electionsMultiparty elections2025148 countries out of 167 in the same category
Political regimeElectoral autocracy202555 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Political stability and absence of violence (WGI)0.332025 90 of 205
Government effectiveness (WGI)-0.42025 139 of 203
Regulatory quality (WGI)-0.592025 141 of 203
Absence of corruption in the judiciary-1.612025 154 of 173
Judicial constraints on the executive index0.072025 158 of 173
Corruption Perceptions Index21 pts2024 158 of 179
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0.072025 162 of 173
Rule of law (WGI)-1.052025 168 of 205
Political corruption index0.92025 169 of 173
Control of corruption (WGI)-1.262025 185 of 205
Voice and accountability (WGI)-1.652025 189 of 203
Women's rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Women subjected to partner violence (past 12 months)10.9 %2014 52 of 106
Year women gained the right to vote1,9562025 90 of 189
Share of women among ministers11.1 %2025 147 of 192
Share of women in parliament13.6 %2025 156 of 192
Paid maternity leavePaid leave of less than 98 days202559 countries out of 186 in the same category
Paid paternity leaveNo paid leave202565 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
Women's right to take a job without permissionSame right as men2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to travel abroadSame right as men2025171 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal inheritance between sons and daughtersEqual rights for sons and daughters2025146 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal pay for work of equal valueNot written into law202588 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal property ownership rightsEqual rights for men and women2025165 countries out of 186 in the same category
Ban on gender discrimination in employmentDiscrimination prohibited by law2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Femicide lawNo specific provision2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on sexual harassmentOne to three areas covered2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on domestic violenceLaw covering some forms of violence202538 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal quota for women on company boardsNo mandatory quota2025147 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's Legal Equality (Indices) 11
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)2 pts2025 89 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleNot allowed2025155 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesSame as for different-sex couples2025120 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerNot legally possible2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceNot covered2025126 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredNot prohibited2025141 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesNot banned2025169 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)No restrictions2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionMarriage defined as the union of a man and a woman202598 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsNo death penalty provided for2025185 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)No protection2025107 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)No protection2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionNot mentioned2025180 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderNot recognized2025174 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsLegal2025130 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsNeither coverage nor national restriction2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Homicide rate1.8 per 100,0002011 74 of 192
United Nations Convention against TortureState party2026171 countries out of 202 in the same category
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)State party2026172 countries out of 202 in the same category
Civilian access to handgunsProhibited for civilians202660 countries out of 113 in the same category
Rome Statute of the International Criminal CourtState party2026117 countries out of 202 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyAbolished for all crimes2026112 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Prohibited2026126 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Prohibited but rarely prosecuted202616 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Abortion on request: maximum legal time limit12 wks2026 18 of 61
Family planning needs met by modern methods60.8 %2022 31 of 78
Unmet need for contraception11.5 %2022 41 of 150
Use of modern contraceptives44.7 %2022 95 of 181
Births attended by skilled health personnel98.7 %2022 99 of 204
Maternal mortality137 per 100,0002023 139 of 192
Adolescent birth rate47.3 per 1,0002024 142 of 213
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed on request (within a time limit set by law)202667 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 6
Family & Nationality 10
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Years of residence required for naturalization7 yrs2026 49 of 152
Women married before age 1817.9 %2022 74 of 144
Age of civil majority16 yrs2026 184 of 187
Dual nationalityDual nationality recognised202678 countries out of 191 in the same category
Women's right to be head of householdSame right as men2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to divorceSame right as men2025142 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal framework on child marriageAt least one condition is missing2025141 countries out of 186 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNot acquired automatically by birth in the country2026154 countries out of 192 in the same category
Wife's legal duty of obedience to her husbandNo duty of obedience in the law2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyNot recognized (prohibited)2026107 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 2
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of entry into primary school6 yrs2025 33 of 207
Compulsory votingVoluntary voting2026199 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

How many people live in Cambodia?

Cambodia has about 17,847,982 inhabitants (2025), ranking 72 worldwide out of 213 countries.

What is the GDP per capita of Cambodia?

GDP per capita is $2,872 /inh. (2025): Cambodia ranks 164 out of 211 countries.

What is the inflation rate in Cambodia?

Annual inflation is 2.4 % (2025); Cambodia ranks 76 out of 191 (ranked from lowest to highest).

What is the unemployment rate in Cambodia?

The unemployment rate is 0.3 % (2025); Cambodia ranks 2 out of 184 (ranked from lowest to highest).

Where does Cambodia stand in its region (Asia)?

GDP per capita: Cambodia has $2,872 /inh., below the regional median (Asia: $6,540 /inh.).

Where do the figures on Cambodia come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.