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🇬🇳 Guinea

With 15,099,727 inhabitants (2025), Guinea ranks 74 out of 213 in the population ranking (Africa). GDP per capita – Guinea: $1,877 /inh. (2025), ranking 177 out of 211. Economic growth is 7.4 % (2025). The unemployment rate is 5.2 % (2025). Annual inflation stands at 3.6 % (2025).

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Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Guinea, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Share of adults with the right to vote (1/173), Women's legal equality: mobility (1/186), Foreign direct investment inflows (6/201).

Weaknesses – Guinea, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Under-5 mortality (190/194), Hospital beds (186/190), Female life expectancy at birth (208/213).

Regional comparison

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

·
Wealth & Growth 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
GDP growth7.4 %2025 18 of 211
GDP per capita growth5 %2025 32 of 211
Natural resource rents4.5 %2021 78 of 211
GDP, purchasing power parity$74.5B2025 116 of 201
GDP$28.3B2025 118 of 211
Net national income per capita$855 /inh.2021 159 of 184
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity$4,935 /inh.2025 166 of 201
Gross national income per capita (Atlas method)$1,730 /inh.2025 172 of 205
GDP per capita$1,877 /inh.2025 177 of 211
Prices, Inflation & Currency 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Official exchange rate9,565 LCU/$2020 8 of 211
Real interest rate10.9 %2001 20 of 146
Lending interest rate12.9 %2001 41 of 146
Inflation (consumer prices)3.6 %2025 115 of 191
Broad money supply (M3)30.1 %2024 135 of 164
Inflation (GDP deflator)6.2 %2025 163 of 210
Employment 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Self-employed workers81.9 %2025 14 of 184
Employment in agriculture47.4 %2025 24 of 184
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)7 %2025 44 of 184
Unemployment5.2 %2025 94 of 184
Employment rate (ages 15 and over)49.9 %2025 140 of 184
Labor force participation rate (ages 15 and over)52.6 %2025 145 of 184
Employment in industry14.2 %2025 147 of 184
Employment in services38.5 %2025 157 of 184
Foreign Trade 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Imports of goods and services62.3 %2025 55 of 192
Trade openness103.7 %2025 62 of 192
Exports of goods and services41.4 %2025 81 of 192
Merchandise exports$15.1B2025 90 of 205
Current account balance-1.6 %2024 102 of 198
High-technology exports0.9 %2016 160 of 185
Services exports$54.1M2024 185 of 198
Investment, Tourism & Aid 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Foreign direct investment inflows27.4 %2025 6 of 201
Foreign direct investment inflows (amount)$7.8B2025 43 of 203
Official development aid received2.6 %2023 70 of 160
Migrant remittances received2.5 %2024 95 of 196
International tourist arrivals99,000 arr.2017 170 of 202
International tourism receipts$1.3M2020 201 of 201
Public finances 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Military spending2 %2025 69 of 165
Budget balance-2 %1992 73 of 158
Government final consumption16.7 %2025 90 of 187
Share of income taxes in government revenue11 %1992 130 of 159
Tax revenue7.4 %1992 145 of 161
Central government spending6.5 %1992 156 of 160
Finance & Reserves 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
External debt23.2 %2024 19 of 121
Total reserves (including gold)$1.3B2024 140 of 180
Reserves in months of imports1.3 months2024 156 of 177
Domestic credit to the private sector10.6 %2025 167 of 184
Economic structure 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Gross capital formation37 %2025 11 of 185
Agriculture, forestry and fishing31.3 %2025 12 of 203
Manufacturing12.7 %2022 69 of 201
Household final consumption67.1 %2025 77 of 189
Industry (including construction)25.4 %2025 80 of 205
Gross savings9.6 %2024 160 of 178
Services35.7 %2025 195 of 202
Population & Vital Statistics 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age dependency ratio78.6 per 1002025 17 of 213
Share of 0-14 year olds40.5 %2025 19 of 213
Population15,099,727 inhab.2025 74 of 213
Share of women in the population50.5 %2025 98 of 213
Number of men per 100 women98.1 per 100 women2025 116 of 213
Share of men in the population49.5 %2025 116 of 213
Boys per 100 girls at birth104.5 per 100 girls2024 134 of 213
Adults with an official ID47.3 %2024 141 of 145
Births registered with civil authorities62 %2018 152 of 178
Urban population38.5 %2025 175 of 213
Share of people aged 65 and over3.5 %2025 176 of 213
Share of 15-64 year olds56 %2025 197 of 213
Median age of the population18 yrs2023 206 of 226
Births, deaths and life expectancy 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Birth rate33.3 per 1,0002024 16 of 213
Children per woman4.13 children/woman2024 20 of 213
Population growth2.31 %2025 33 of 213
Death rate9 per 1,0002024 59 of 213
Suicide rate13.1 per 100,0002023 115 of 183
Male suicide rate21.2 per 100,0002023 119 of 183
Female suicide rate6.8 per 100,0002023 144 of 183
Road traffic deaths29.7 per 100,0002019 163 of 188
Healthy life expectancy54.2 yrs2023 168 of 183
Infant mortality59.8 per 1,0002024 189 of 194
Under-5 mortality92.1 per 1,0002024 190 of 194
Male life expectancy at birth59.7 yrs2024 205 of 213
Life expectancy at birth60.9 yrs2024 207 of 213
Female life expectancy at birth62.1 yrs2024 208 of 213
Health and healthcare system 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Undernourishment8.7 %2024 108 of 167
HIV prevalence1.3 %2024 124 of 152
Health expenditure3.7 %2023 160 of 191
Open defecation4.7 %2024 162 of 211
Physicians0.21 per 1,0002022 163 of 193
Share of health spending paid directly by patients54.4 %2023 166 of 191
New tuberculosis cases178 per 100,0002024 168 of 206
Measles vaccination60 %2024 178 of 191
Access to basic drinking water74.2 %2024 182 of 211
Hospital beds0.3 per 1,0002011 186 of 190
Nurses and midwives0.42 per 1,0002022 189 of 196
Access to basic sanitation32.6 %2024 193 of 211
Body and lifestyle 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Diabetes prevalence4.6 %2024 19 of 207
Adult obesity10.6 %2024 25 of 196
Obesity among adult men6.2 %2024 29 of 196
Obesity among adult women14.6 %2024 34 of 196
Average height of women157.8 cm2014 128 of 198
Average height of men167.5 cm2014 143 of 198
Mean body mass index of men22.4 kg/m²2016 163 of 190
Mean body mass index of women23.4 kg/m²2016 166 of 190
Alcohol consumption per capita0.5 L/person2024 177 of 202
Origins, languages and religions 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.772003 25 of 203
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)0.742003 26 of 205
Share of the population: Muslims86.8 %2020 33 of 192
Share of the population: Buddhists0.1 %2020 71 of 192
Share of the population: Jews0 %2020 94 of 192
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation1.3 %2020 117 of 192
Share of the population: Hindus0 %2020 129 of 192
Share of the population: Christians11.7 %2020 140 of 192
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)0.262003 146 of 204
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)0.1 %2020 167 of 192
Share of immigrants in the population0.8 %2024 175 of 212
Majority religionMuslims (over 50%)202050 countries out of 192 in the same category
Inequality 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Gini index29.62018 30 of 169
Income share of the poorest 20%8.5 %2018 35 of 169
Extreme poverty11.7 %2018 119 of 169
Income share of the richest 10%23.1 %2018 145 of 169
Territory & Borders 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Number of neighboring countries6 countries2026 16 of 223
Length of land borders4,046 km2026 51 of 230
Total area245,857 km²2024 77 of 212
Land area245,720 km²2024 77 of 212
Length of coastline320 km2026 126 of 227
Population density60 inh./km²2024 142 of 212
Latitude of the country's center10.4 °2026 147 of 232
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Renewable fresh water per person16,080 m³/inh.2022 38 of 181
Lowest point0 m2026 39 of 228
Average annual rainfall1,651 mm2022 49 of 180
Average elevation472 m2026 75 of 166
Population living less than 5 m above sea level2.3 %2015 96 of 212
Highest point1,752 m2026 135 of 229
Land & Nature 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Protected land areas42.6 %2025 8 of 210
Agricultural land73.2 %2024 18 of 207
Arable land24.7 %2024 40 of 204
Forest cover20 %2024 131 of 210
Democracy & Elections 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Minimum voting age18 yrs2026 12 of 222
Civil society participation index0.532025 123 of 173
Core civil society index0.342025 129 of 173
Egalitarian democracy index0.152025 136 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.122025 136 of 173
Electoral democracy index0.192025 139 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.12025 145 of 173
Free and fair elections index02025 155 of 173
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive not from multiparty elections202532 countries out of 173 in the same category
Multiparty legislative electionsMultiparty legislative elections2021158 countries out of 167 in the same category
Multiparty national electionsMultiparty elections2025148 countries out of 167 in the same category
Political regimeClosed autocracy202532 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Judicial constraints on the executive index0.242025 129 of 173
Corruption Perceptions Index28 pts2024 133 of 179
Political corruption index0.812025 145 of 173
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0.112025 157 of 173
Voice and accountability (WGI)-1.182025 163 of 203
Absence of corruption in the judiciary-1.892025 164 of 173
Political stability and absence of violence (WGI)-0.732025 170 of 205
Control of corruption (WGI)-1.072025 172 of 205
Regulatory quality (WGI)-0.952025 177 of 203
Government effectiveness (WGI)-0.92025 178 of 203
Rule of law (WGI)-1.212025 179 of 205
Women's rights 16
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Year women gained the right to vote1,9572025 74 of 189
Share of women in parliament29.6 %2025 79 of 192
Share of women among ministers21.9 %2025 90 of 192
Paid maternity leave98 days or more of paid leave2025121 countries out of 186 in the same category
Paid paternity leaveNo paid leave202565 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
Women's right to take a job without permissionSame right as men2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to travel abroadSame right as men2025171 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal inheritance between sons and daughtersEqual rights for sons and daughters2025146 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal pay for work of equal valueWritten into law202598 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal property ownership rightsEqual rights for men and women2025165 countries out of 186 in the same category
Ban on gender discrimination in employmentDiscrimination prohibited by law2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Femicide lawNo specific provision2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on sexual harassmentOne to three areas covered2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on domestic violenceNo law meeting these criteria202555 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal quota for women on company boardsNo mandatory quota2025147 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's Legal Equality (Indices) 11
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)-1.7 pts2025 166 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleNot allowed2025155 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesNo legal provision202561 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerNot legally possible2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceNot covered2025126 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredNot prohibited2025141 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesNot banned2025169 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)No restrictions2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionMarriage defined as the union of a man and a woman202598 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsNo death penalty provided for2025185 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)No protection2025107 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)No protection2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionNot mentioned2025180 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderNot recognized2025174 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsCriminalized202561 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsNeither coverage nor national restriction2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
United Nations Convention against TortureState party2026171 countries out of 202 in the same category
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)State party2026172 countries out of 202 in the same category
Rome Statute of the International Criminal CourtState party2026117 countries out of 202 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyAbolished for all crimes2026112 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Prohibited2026126 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Prohibited2026144 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Family planning needs met by modern methods32.1 %2018 65 of 78
Unmet need for contraception22.1 %2018 102 of 150
Use of modern contraceptives10.6 %2018 174 of 181
Maternal mortality494 per 100,0002023 184 of 192
Births attended by skilled health personnel55.3 %2018 192 of 204
Adolescent birth rate116.8 per 1,0002024 204 of 213
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed for health reasons, rape or fetal impairment202670 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 5
Family & Nationality 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of civil majority18 yrs2026 21 of 187
Women married before age 1846.5 %2018 138 of 144
Dual nationalityNot recognised202698 countries out of 191 in the same category
Women's right to be head of householdSame right as men2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to divorceSame right as men2025142 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal framework on child marriageAll four conditions are met202545 countries out of 186 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNot acquired automatically by birth in the country2026154 countries out of 192 in the same category
Wife's legal duty of obedience to her husbandNo duty of obedience in the law2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyPolygamy recognized by law202645 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 3
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of entry into primary school7 yrs2025 1 of 207
Duration of compulsory schooling6 yrs2025 174 of 194
Compulsory votingVoluntary voting2026199 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

How many people live in Guinea?

Guinea has about 15,099,727 inhabitants (2025), ranking 74 worldwide out of 213 countries.

What is the GDP per capita of Guinea?

GDP per capita is $1,877 /inh. (2025): Guinea ranks 177 out of 211 countries.

What is the inflation rate in Guinea?

Annual inflation is 3.6 % (2025); Guinea ranks 115 out of 191 (ranked from lowest to highest).

What is the unemployment rate in Guinea?

The unemployment rate is 5.2 % (2025); Guinea ranks 94 out of 184 (ranked from lowest to highest).

Where does Guinea stand in its region (Africa)?

GDP per capita: Guinea has $1,877 /inh., above the regional median (Africa: $1,658 /inh.).

Where do the figures on Guinea come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.