Year women gained the right to vote

In brief

Year women gained the right to vote: across 189 countries and territories, values range from 1,893 (New Zealand) to 2,010 (Tonga), with a world median of 1,956. Data: 2025. The top 10% of countries exceed 1,976, while the bottom 10% stay below 1,919. By continent, the median is highest in Oceania (1,964) and lowest in Europe (1,945).

Median by continent

Why this indicator matters

The year women gained the right to vote marks a turning point in a country's political history. Comparing it shows how civic rights were extended, at very different paces from one state to another.

What makes this indicator vary

The right to vote often followed social movements, constitutional reforms, independence or changes of regime. In many states it was extended in stages, with successive restrictions.

Reading precautions

The date used is that of a full and continuous right for all women in national elections. It may therefore be later than the first time women voted. Informal restrictions are not taken into account, nor is whether elections are held.