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🇹🇳 Tunisia

Population: 12,348,573 in 2025 for Tunisia (Africa), position 79 out of 213 worldwide. GDP per capita – Tunisia: $4,657 /inh. (2025), ranking 143 out of 211. Economic growth is 2.5 % (2025). The unemployment rate is 15.1 % (2025). Annual inflation stands at 5.2 % (2025).

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Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Tunisia, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Share of adults with the right to vote (1/173), HIV prevalence (1/152), Adults with an official ID (8/145).

Weaknesses – Tunisia, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Youth unemployment (ages 15-24) (176/184), Gross savings (167/178), Women's legal equality: pay and occupations (173/186).

Regional comparison

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

·
Wealth & Growth 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
GDP, purchasing power parity$188.1B2025 82 of 201
GDP$57.5B2025 94 of 211
Natural resource rents2.2 %2021 95 of 211
Net national income per capita$3,285 /inh.2021 110 of 184
GDP per capita growth1.9 %2025 119 of 211
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity$15,233 /inh.2025 122 of 201
GDP growth2.5 %2025 130 of 211
Gross national income per capita (Atlas method)$4,300 /inh.2025 142 of 205
GDP per capita$4,657 /inh.2025 143 of 211
Prices, Inflation & Currency 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Broad money supply (M3)85.3 %2025 36 of 164
Official exchange rate3 LCU/$2025 133 of 211
Inflation (consumer prices)5.2 %2025 149 of 191
Inflation (GDP deflator)5.2 %2025 153 of 210
Employment 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Employment in industry33.3 %2025 8 of 184
Employment in agriculture12.5 %2025 99 of 184
Employment in services54.3 %2025 108 of 184
Self-employed workers24.9 %2025 117 of 184
Labor force participation rate (ages 15 and over)45.2 %2025 164 of 184
Employment rate (ages 15 and over)38.4 %2025 168 of 184
Unemployment15.1 %2025 170 of 184
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)38.1 %2025 176 of 184
Foreign Trade 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Exports of goods and services46.7 %2025 66 of 192
Trade openness101.4 %2025 66 of 192
Services exports$12.2B2025 67 of 198
Imports of goods and services54.8 %2025 68 of 192
Merchandise exports$21.3B2025 80 of 205
High-technology exports7.7 %2023 83 of 185
Current account balance-2.3 %2025 106 of 198
Investment, Tourism & Aid 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Migrant remittances received6.7 %2025 50 of 196
International tourist arrivals2,012,000 arr.2020 66 of 202
Official development aid received2.6 %2023 69 of 160
International tourism receipts$1B2020 81 of 201
Foreign direct investment inflows (amount)$1.1B2025 92 of 203
Foreign direct investment inflows2 %2025 103 of 201
Public finances 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Central government debt42.5 %2012 43 of 109
Central government spending33.8 %2012 44 of 160
Military spending2.5 %2025 47 of 165
Research and development spending0.7 %2019 51 of 155
Tax revenue20.1 %2012 52 of 161
Government final consumption19.9 %2025 60 of 187
Share of income taxes in government revenue26.7 %2012 65 of 159
Budget balance-4.8 %2012 128 of 158
Finance & Reserves 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Domestic credit to the private sector57.7 %2025 61 of 184
Stock market capitalization20.8 %2025 70 of 101
Reserves in months of imports4.5 months2024 85 of 177
Total reserves (including gold)$9.3B2024 87 of 180
External debt77.7 %2024 101 of 121
Economic structure 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Household final consumption79.6 %2025 36 of 189
Manufacturing14.8 %2024 47 of 201
Services62.7 %2025 69 of 202
Agriculture, forestry and fishing10.3 %2025 72 of 203
Industry (including construction)22 %2025 116 of 205
Gross capital formation15.2 %2025 162 of 185
Gross savings4.3 %2025 167 of 178
Population & Vital Statistics 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Adults with an official ID99.9 %2024 8 of 145
Births registered with civil authorities99.9 %2018 49 of 178
Share of 15-64 year olds66.5 %2025 69 of 213
Population12,348,573 inhab.2025 79 of 213
Urban population70.7 %2025 85 of 213
Share of women in the population50.6 %2025 86 of 213
Share of people aged 65 and over9.9 %2025 99 of 213
Share of 0-14 year olds23.6 %2025 105 of 213
Boys per 100 girls at birth105 per 100 girls2024 112 of 213
Median age of the population32.1 yrs2023 113 of 226
Number of men per 100 women97.7 per 100 women2025 128 of 213
Share of men in the population49.4 %2025 128 of 213
Age dependency ratio50.4 per 1002025 145 of 213
Births, deaths and life expectancy 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Suicide rate2.9 per 100,0002023 16 of 183
Male suicide rate4.3 per 100,0002023 18 of 183
Female suicide rate1.7 per 100,0002023 29 of 183
Healthy life expectancy66.2 yrs2023 61 of 183
Infant mortality9.7 per 1,0002024 82 of 194
Male life expectancy at birth74.1 yrs2024 84 of 213
Under-5 mortality12.1 per 1,0002024 85 of 194
Life expectancy at birth76.7 yrs2024 86 of 213
Female life expectancy at birth79.3 yrs2024 95 of 213
Birth rate13.4 per 1,0002024 107 of 213
Road traffic deaths16.5 per 100,0002019 109 of 188
Children per woman1.82 children/woman2024 112 of 213
Population growth0.58 %2025 129 of 213
Death rate6.1 per 1,0002024 153 of 213
Health and healthcare system 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
HIV prevalence0.1 %2024 1 of 152
Measles vaccination96 %2024 46 of 191
Health expenditure8 %2023 61 of 191
Access to basic sanitation98.5 %2024 65 of 211
Undernourishment2.8 %2024 66 of 167
New tuberculosis cases39 per 100,0002024 98 of 206
Physicians1.32 per 1,0002021 108 of 193
Access to basic drinking water96.7 %2024 113 of 211
Open defecation0.2 %2024 115 of 211
Hospital beds1.8 per 1,0002023 117 of 190
Share of health spending paid directly by patients37.9 %2023 131 of 191
Nurses and midwives2.16 per 1,0002021 133 of 196
Body and lifestyle 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Tobacco use among women2.3 %2024 41 of 165
Mean body mass index of women27.1 kg/m²2016 60 of 190
Average height of men174 cm2014 62 of 198
Average height of women160.4 cm2014 80 of 198
Obesity among adult men18.7 %2024 88 of 196
Mean body mass index of men25.5 kg/m²2016 108 of 190
Tobacco use24.4 %2024 115 of 165
Adult obesity26.1 %2024 118 of 196
Obesity among adult women32.8 %2024 129 of 196
Tobacco use among men46.6 %2024 144 of 165
Alcohol consumption per capita1.7 L/person2024 155 of 202
Diabetes prevalence16 %2024 176 of 207
Origins, languages and religions 15
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of the population: Muslims99.3 %2020 7 of 192
Importance of religion in life98.8 %2022 9 of 114
Frequent prayer76.5 %2022 28 of 80
Regular attendance at places of worship43.5 %2022 49 of 112
Share of the population: Jews0 %2020 74 of 192
Share of the population: Hindus0 %2020 129 of 192
Share of the population: Buddhists0 %2020 133 of 192
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation0.4 %2020 143 of 192
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)0.042003 185 of 205
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)0 %2020 185 of 192
Share of the population: Christians0.3 %2020 185 of 192
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.012003 186 of 203
Share of immigrants in the population0.5 %2024 191 of 212
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)0.012003 199 of 204
Majority religionMuslims (over 50%)202050 countries out of 192 in the same category
Inequality 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Extreme poverty0.7 %2021 52 of 169
Income share of the poorest 20%7.7 %2021 56 of 169
Gini index33.72021 69 of 169
Income share of the richest 10%27 %2021 90 of 169
Territory & Borders 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Latitude of the country's center34.1 °2026 70 of 232
Length of coastline1,148 km2026 76 of 227
Total area163,610 km²2024 91 of 212
Land area155,360 km²2024 91 of 212
Number of neighboring countries2 countries2026 108 of 223
Length of land borders1,495 km2026 109 of 230
Population density79 inh./km²2024 121 of 212
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average elevation246 m2026 125 of 166
Highest point1,544 m2026 139 of 229
Renewable fresh water per person346 m³/inh.2022 157 of 181
Average annual rainfall207 mm2022 165 of 180
Population living less than 5 m above sea level8.9 %2015 166 of 212
Lowest point-17 m2026 210 of 228
Land & Nature 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Agricultural land62.1 %2024 37 of 207
Arable land17.8 %2024 61 of 204
Protected land areas7.9 %2025 163 of 210
Forest cover4.4 %2024 181 of 210
Democracy & Elections 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Minimum voting age18 yrs2026 12 of 222
Egalitarian democracy index0.322025 87 of 173
Electoral democracy index0.42025 100 of 173
Free and fair elections index0.452025 101 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.242025 101 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.272025 102 of 173
Civil society participation index0.482025 128 of 173
Core civil society index0.32025 134 of 173
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive from multiparty elections2025141 countries out of 173 in the same category
Multiparty legislative electionsMultiparty legislative elections2025158 countries out of 167 in the same category
Multiparty national electionsMultiparty elections2025148 countries out of 167 in the same category
Political regimeElectoral autocracy202555 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Political corruption index0.412025 72 of 173
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0.62025 81 of 173
Corruption Perceptions Index39 pts2024 92 of 179
Control of corruption (WGI)-0.22025 105 of 205
Judicial constraints on the executive index0.522025 105 of 173
Absence of corruption in the judiciary-0.842025 121 of 173
Rule of law (WGI)-0.392025 125 of 205
Government effectiveness (WGI)-0.282025 133 of 203
Voice and accountability (WGI)-0.652025 136 of 203
Regulatory quality (WGI)-0.532025 138 of 203
Political stability and absence of violence (WGI)-0.72025 168 of 205
Women's rights 16
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Year women gained the right to vote1,9592025 67 of 189
Share of women among ministers20.8 %2025 103 of 192
Share of women in parliament15.8 %2025 144 of 192
Paid maternity leavePaid leave of less than 98 days202559 countries out of 186 in the same category
Paid paternity leavePaid leave of less than 14 days202561 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
Women's right to take a job without permissionSame right as men2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to travel abroadSame right as men2025171 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal inheritance between sons and daughtersRights not equal202540 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal pay for work of equal valueNot written into law202588 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal property ownership rightsEqual rights for men and women2025165 countries out of 186 in the same category
Ban on gender discrimination in employmentNo complete prohibition202529 countries out of 186 in the same category
Femicide lawNo specific provision2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on sexual harassmentOne to three areas covered2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on domestic violenceComprehensive law202593 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal quota for women on company boardsNo mandatory quota2025147 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's Legal Equality (Indices) 11
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)-1.6 pts2025 156 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleNot allowed2025155 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesNo legal provision202561 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerNot legally possible2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceNot covered2025126 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredNot prohibited2025141 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesNot banned2025169 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)Restrictions provided by law202543 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionNo legal provision202545 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsNo death penalty provided for2025185 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)No protection2025107 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)No protection2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionNot mentioned2025180 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderNot recognized2025174 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsCriminalized202561 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsNeither coverage nor national restriction2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Homicide rate4.7 per 100,0002020 123 of 192
United Nations Convention against TortureState party2026171 countries out of 202 in the same category
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)State party2026172 countries out of 202 in the same category
Civilian access to handgunsProhibited for civilians202660 countries out of 113 in the same category
Rome Statute of the International Criminal CourtState party2026117 countries out of 202 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyAbolitionist in practice (no executions for 10 years)202623 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Prohibited2026126 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Prohibited2026144 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Adolescent birth rate4.2 per 1,0002024 27 of 213
Births attended by skilled health personnel99.5 %2018 67 of 204
Unmet need for contraception16.5 %2023 72 of 150
Use of modern contraceptives48.4 %2023 82 of 181
Maternal mortality36 per 100,0002023 85 of 192
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed on request (within a time limit set by law)202667 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 7
Family & Nationality 10
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Women married before age 182.4 %2023 15 of 144
Age of civil majority18 yrs2026 21 of 187
Years of residence required for naturalization5 yrs2026 66 of 152
Dual nationalityDual nationality recognised202678 countries out of 191 in the same category
Women's right to be head of householdRight not identical202529 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to divorceSame right as men2025142 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal framework on child marriageAt least one condition is missing2025141 countries out of 186 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNot acquired automatically by birth in the country2026154 countries out of 192 in the same category
Wife's legal duty of obedience to her husbandNo duty of obedience in the law2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyNot recognized (prohibited)2026107 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of entry into primary school6 yrs2025 33 of 207
Duration of compulsory schooling9 yrs2025 113 of 194
Compulsory military serviceCompulsory military service202561 countries out of 134 in the same category
Compulsory votingVoluntary voting2026199 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

How many people live in Tunisia?

Tunisia has about 12,348,573 inhabitants (2025), ranking 79 worldwide out of 213 countries.

What is the GDP per capita of Tunisia?

GDP per capita is $4,657 /inh. (2025): Tunisia ranks 143 out of 211 countries.

What is the inflation rate in Tunisia?

Annual inflation is 5.2 % (2025); Tunisia ranks 149 out of 191 (ranked from lowest to highest).

What is the unemployment rate in Tunisia?

The unemployment rate is 15.1 % (2025); Tunisia ranks 170 out of 184 (ranked from lowest to highest).

Where does Tunisia stand in its region (Africa)?

GDP per capita: Tunisia has $4,657 /inh., above the regional median (Africa: $1,658 /inh.).

Where do the figures on Tunisia come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.