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Equal pay for work of equal value
What this indicator measures
The law is examined on three points: it requires equal pay for work of equal value (as defined by the International Labour Organization), it is not limited to the “same work” or “similar work”, and it covers all remuneration and not only the basic wage. Data from the 2026 edition of “Women, Business and the Law”, which describes written laws in force on 1 October 2025 (not their actual enforcement or uncodified customs).
How to read this?
“Written into law” means all three conditions are met.
In brief
Equal pay for work of equal value: 186 countries and territories covered. Breakdown: Written into law : 98 ; Not written into law : 88.
Why this indicator matters
The principle of equal pay for work of equal value protects against pay gaps based on sex. Comparing it shows which countries write it into their labor law.
What makes this indicator vary
Whether this principle is written into law depends on the history of labor law, ratified international conventions and social mobilization. Its wording varies: some laws refer to the same work, others to equal value.
Reading precautions
The indicator describes what the written law provides, not the wages actually paid. A compliant law does not prevent pay gaps, and enforcement depends on inspections and available remedies.
Equal pay for work of equal value
Written into law (98)
- 🇿🇦 South Africa (2025)
- 🇦🇱 Albania (2025)
- 🇩🇿 Algeria (2025)
- 🇩🇪 Germany (2025)
- 🇦🇴 Angola (2025)
- 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia (2025)
- 🇦🇷 Argentina (2025)
- 🇦🇺 Australia (2025)
- 🇦🇹 Austria (2025)
- 🇧🇭 Bahrain (2025)
- 🇧🇪 Belgium (2025)
- 🇧🇯 Benin (2025)
- 🇧🇹 Bhutan (2025)
- 🇧🇾 Belarus (2025)
- 🇧🇴 Bolivia (2025)
- 🇧🇬 Bulgaria (2025)
- 🇧🇫 Burkina Faso (2025)
- 🇧🇮 Burundi (2025)
- 🇨🇦 Canada (2025)
- 🇨🇾 Cyprus (2025)
- 🇰🇲 Comoros (2025)
- 🇨🇷 Costa Rica (2025)
- 🇨🇮 Côte d’Ivoire (2025)
- 🇭🇷 Croatia (2025)
- 🇩🇰 Denmark (2025)
- 🇩🇯 Djibouti (2025)
- 🇪🇬 Egypt (2025)
- 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates (2025)
- 🇪🇨 Ecuador (2025)
- 🇪🇸 Spain (2025)
- 🇪🇪 Estonia (2025)
- 🇫🇮 Finland (2025)
- 🇫🇷 France (2025)
- 🇬🇦 Gabon (2025)
- 🇬🇲 Gambia (2025)
- 🇬🇷 Greece (2025)
- 🇬🇩 Grenada (2025)
- 🇬🇳 Guinea (2025)
- 🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea (2025)
- 🇬🇾 Guyana (2025)
- 🇭🇹 Haiti (2025)
- 🇲🇭 Marshall Islands (2025)
- 🇮🇶 Iraq (2025)
- 🇮🇪 Ireland (2025)
- 🇮🇸 Iceland (2025)
- 🇮🇱 Israel (2025)
- 🇮🇹 Italy (2025)
- 🇯🇴 Jordan (2025)
- 🇰🇪 Kenya (2025)
- 🇰🇬 Kyrgyzstan (2025)
- 🇰🇮 Kiribati (2025)
- 🇱🇸 Lesotho (2025)
- 🇱🇻 Latvia (2025)
- 🇱🇷 Liberia (2025)
- 🇱🇾 Libya (2025)
- 🇱🇹 Lithuania (2025)
- 🇱🇺 Luxembourg (2025)
- 🇲🇬 Madagascar (2025)
- 🇲🇼 Malawi (2025)
- 🇲🇱 Mali (2025)
- 🇲🇹 Malta (2025)
- 🇲🇦 Morocco (2025)
- 🇲🇺 Mauritius (2025)
- 🇲🇩 Moldova (2025)
- 🇲🇳 Mongolia (2025)
- 🇳🇵 Nepal (2025)
- 🇳🇪 Niger (2025)
- 🇳🇴 Norway (2025)
- 🇳🇿 New Zealand (2025)
- 🇺🇿 Uzbekistan (2025)
- 🇵🇾 Paraguay (2025)
- 🇳🇱 Netherlands (2025)
- 🇵🇪 Peru (2025)
- 🇵🇭 Philippines (2025)
- 🇵🇱 Poland (2025)
- 🇵🇹 Portugal (2025)
- 🇷🇴 Romania (2025)
- 🇬🇧 United Kingdom (2025)
- 🇷🇺 Russia (2025)
- 🇷🇼 Rwanda (2025)
- 🇱🇨 St. Lucia (2025)
- 🇷🇸 Serbia (2025)
- 🇸🇱 Sierra Leone (2025)
- 🇸🇮 Slovenia (2025)
- 🇸🇴 Somalia (2025)
- 🇸🇪 Sweden (2025)
- 🇨🇭 Switzerland (2025)
- 🇹🇯 Tajikistan (2025)
- 🇹🇿 Tanzania (2025)
- 🇹🇩 Chad (2025)
- 🇨🇿 Czechia (2025)
- 🇹🇭 Thailand (2025)
- 🇹🇱 Timor-Leste (2025)
- 🇹🇬 Togo (2025)
- 🇹🇷 Türkiye (2025)
- 🇺🇾 Uruguay (2025)
- 🇻🇳 Vietnam (2025)
- 🇿🇲 Zambia (2025)
Not written into law (88)
- 🇦🇫 Afghanistan (2025)
- 🇦🇬 Antigua & Barbuda (2025)
- 🇦🇲 Armenia (2025)
- 🇦🇿 Azerbaijan (2025)
- 🇧🇸 Bahamas (2025)
- 🇧🇩 Bangladesh (2025)
- 🇧🇧 Barbados (2025)
- 🇧🇿 Belize (2025)
- 🇲🇲 Myanmar (Burma) (2025)
- 🇧🇦 Bosnia & Herzegovina (2025)
- 🇧🇼 Botswana (2025)
- 🇧🇷 Brazil (2025)
- 🇧🇳 Brunei (2025)
- 🇰🇭 Cambodia (2025)
- 🇨🇲 Cameroon (2025)
- 🇨🇻 Cape Verde (2025)
- 🇨🇱 Chile (2025)
- 🇨🇴 Colombia (2025)
- 🇰🇷 South Korea (2025)
- 🇩🇲 Dominica (2025)
- 🇪🇷 Eritrea (2025)
- 🇸🇿 Eswatini (2025)
- 🇫🇲 Micronesia (2025)
- 🇺🇸 United States (2025)
- 🇪🇹 Ethiopia (2025)
- 🇫🇯 Fiji (2025)
- 🇬🇪 Georgia (2025)
- 🇬🇭 Ghana (2025)
- 🇬🇹 Guatemala (2025)
- 🇬🇼 Guinea-Bissau (2025)
- 🇭🇳 Honduras (2025)
- 🇭🇰 Hong Kong SAR China (2025)
- 🇭🇺 Hungary (2025)
- 🇸🇧 Solomon Islands (2025)
- 🇮🇳 India (2025)
- 🇮🇩 Indonesia (2025)
- 🇮🇷 Iran (2025)
- 🇯🇲 Jamaica (2025)
- 🇯🇵 Japan (2025)
- 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan (2025)
- 🇰🇼 Kuwait (2025)
- 🇱🇦 Laos (2025)
- 🇱🇧 Lebanon (2025)
- 🇲🇰 North Macedonia (2025)
- 🇲🇾 Malaysia (2025)
- 🇲🇻 Maldives (2025)
- 🇲🇷 Mauritania (2025)
- 🇲🇽 Mexico (2025)
- 🇲🇪 Montenegro (2025)
- 🇲🇿 Mozambique (2025)
- 🇳🇦 Namibia (2025)
- 🇳🇮 Nicaragua (2025)
- 🇳🇬 Nigeria (2025)
- 🇴🇲 Oman (2025)
- 🇺🇬 Uganda (2025)
- 🇵🇰 Pakistan (2025)
- 🇵🇼 Palau (2025)
- 🇵🇦 Panama (2025)
- 🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea (2025)
- 🇵🇷 Puerto Rico (2025)
- 🇶🇦 Qatar (2025)
- 🇨🇫 Central African Republic (2025)
- 🇨🇩 Congo - Kinshasa (2025)
- 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic (2025)
- 🇨🇬 Congo - Brazzaville (2025)
- 🇨🇳 China (2025)
- 🇰🇳 St. Kitts & Nevis (2025)
- 🇸🇲 San Marino (2025)
- 🇻🇨 St. Vincent & Grenadines (2025)
- 🇸🇻 El Salvador (2025)
- 🇼🇸 Samoa (2025)
- 🇸🇹 São Tomé & Príncipe (2025)
- 🇸🇳 Senegal (2025)
- 🇸🇨 Seychelles (2025)
- 🇸🇬 Singapore (2025)
- 🇸🇰 Slovakia (2025)
- 🇸🇩 Sudan (2025)
- 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka (2025)
- 🇸🇷 Suriname (2025)
- 🇸🇾 Syria (2025)
- 🇹🇴 Tonga (2025)
- 🇹🇹 Trinidad & Tobago (2025)
- 🇹🇳 Tunisia (2025)
- 🇺🇦 Ukraine (2025)
- 🇻🇺 Vanuatu (2025)
- 🇻🇪 Venezuela (2025)
- 🇾🇪 Yemen (2025)
- 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe (2025)
Frequently asked questions
Where does the "Equal pay for work of equal value" data come from?
It comes from Banque mondiale – Women, Business and the Law (WBL 2.0). Site last updated: November 8, 2026. Each country is shown with the year of its most recent value.
What does “work of equal value” mean?
It is the idea that different jobs can have the same value, depending on skills, effort or responsibilities. The principle goes further than “the same work”.
Does this indicator measure the actual pay gap?
No. It only indicates whether the law writes in the principle of equal pay under three conditions. The actual gap between wages is measured with other data.
Source and update
Source : Banque mondiale – Women, Business and the Law (WBL 2.0). Site last updated: November 8, 2026.
Indicators in the same category : Women's rights
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- Paid maternity leaveThe law is examined on the length of paid maternity leave: the score is full from 98 calendar days (14 weeks), zero if there is no paid leave, and intermediate otherwise. Data from the 2026 edition of “Women, Business and the Law”, which describes the written laws in force on 1 October 2025 (not their actual enforcement or uncodified customs).
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- Women's right to voteThis indicator says whether all women in the country have the right to vote in national elections. It concerns the right to vote in national elections: the index ignores informal restrictions, those related to age, convictions, disability or residence, and whether or not elections are held. For former federated states (USSR, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia), the database producer carries over the value of the former state before independence.
- Women's right to take a job without permissionThe law is examined on three points: no restriction on a woman's ability to pursue a profession, no permission required from a husband or guardian, and no penalty (such as the loss of alimony) if she works against her family's wishes. Data from the 2026 edition of “Women, Business and the Law”, which describes the written laws in force on 1 October 2025 (not their actual enforcement or uncodified customs).
- Women's right to travel abroadThe law is examined on two points: can a woman travel abroad, and can she apply for a passport, in the same way as a man? Data from the 2026 edition of “Women, Business and the Law”, which describes written laws in force on 1 October 2025 (not their actual enforcement or uncodified customs).
- Women subjected to partner violence (past 12 months)Share of ever-partnered women aged 15 to 49 who experienced physical or sexual violence from a partner in the past 12 months (modeled estimates from the World Health Organization).
- Ban on gender discrimination in employmentThe law is examined on two points: it prohibits employers from discriminating on the basis of sex (or requires equal treatment), and this prohibition is not limited to a single aspect such as pay or dismissal. Data from the 2026 edition of “Women, Business and the Law”, which describes written laws in force on 1 October 2025 (not their actual enforcement or uncodified customs).
- Femicide lawThe law is examined on one point: whether it specifically punishes femicide (the intentional killing of a woman for a reason related to her gender) or provides for aggravated penalties for the intentional killing of women. Data from the 2026 edition of "Women, Business and the Law", which describes written laws in force on 1 October 2025 (not their actual enforcement or uncodified customs).
- Law on sexual harassmentThe law is examined in four areas: at work, at school, in public places or transport, and online (cyberharassment). Each area must have criminal penalties or civil remedies. Data from the 2026 edition of “Women, Business and the Law”, which describes the written laws in force on 1 October 2025 (not their actual application or uncodified customs).
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- Share of women among ministersShare of women among members of the government who hold the rank of minister, according to data from UN Women and the Inter-Parliamentary Union relayed by the World Bank.
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