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🇬🇾 Guyana

Guyana (South America) has a population of 835,986 (2025), ranking 162 out of 213 countries by population. GDP per capita – Guyana: $32,414 /inh. (2025), ranking 52 out of 211. Economic growth is 19.3 % (2025). The unemployment rate is 12 % (2025). Annual inflation stands at 3.3 % (2025).

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Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Guyana, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): GDP growth (1/211), Share of adults with the right to vote (1/173), Women's legal equality: property and inheritance (1/186).

Weaknesses – Guyana, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Population living less than 5 m above sea level (212/212), Suicide rate (183/183), Female suicide rate (183/183).

Regional comparison

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

·
Wealth & Growth 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
GDP growth19.3 %2025 1 of 211
GDP per capita growth18.6 %2025 2 of 211
Natural resource rents33.7 %2021 7 of 211
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity$97,899 /inh.2025 9 of 201
GDP per capita$32,414 /inh.2025 52 of 211
Gross national income per capita (Atlas method)$28,470 /inh.2025 53 of 205
Net national income per capita$6,274 /inh.2021 75 of 184
GDP, purchasing power parity$81.8B2025 112 of 201
GDP$27.1B2025 121 of 211
Prices, Inflation & Currency 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Inflation (GDP deflator)-7.9 %2025 3 of 210
Real interest rate17.6 %2025 7 of 146
Official exchange rate208.5 LCU/$2025 52 of 211
Lending interest rate8.2 %2025 79 of 146
Inflation (consumer prices)3.3 %2025 106 of 191
Broad money supply (M3)28.8 %2025 139 of 164
Employment 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Employment in industry31.1 %2025 15 of 184
Self-employed workers31.1 %2025 95 of 184
Employment in agriculture12.2 %2025 100 of 184
Employment in services56.7 %2025 101 of 184
Labor force participation rate (ages 15 and over)55 %2025 138 of 184
Employment rate (ages 15 and over)48.4 %2025 148 of 184
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)24.9 %2025 156 of 184
Unemployment12 %2025 161 of 184
Foreign Trade 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Imports of goods and services109.7 %2005 5 of 192
Trade openness194.4 %2005 10 of 192
Exports of goods and services84.6 %2005 16 of 192
Current account balance13.9 %2023 16 of 198
High-technology exports13.3 %2024 56 of 185
Merchandise exports$18.7B2025 82 of 205
Services exports$523.7M2023 150 of 198
Investment, Tourism & Aid 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Foreign direct investment inflows33.1 %2025 4 of 201
Foreign direct investment inflows (amount)$9B2025 41 of 203
Migrant remittances received3.2 %2023 82 of 196
Official development aid received1 %2023 97 of 160
International tourist arrivals86,400 arr.2020 175 of 202
International tourism receipts$28M2003 180 of 201
Public finances 2
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Government final consumption26.9 %2005 15 of 187
Military spending1 %2025 124 of 165
Finance & Reserves 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
External debt22.6 %2024 18 of 121
Total reserves (including gold)$1.4B2025 139 of 180
Domestic credit to the private sector15.6 %2025 154 of 184
Reserves in months of imports0.8 months2023 163 of 177
Economic structure 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Industry (including construction)75.1 %2025 1 of 205
Gross capital formation32.3 %2005 22 of 185
Household final consumption73.4 %2005 48 of 189
Agriculture, forestry and fishing7.7 %2025 90 of 203
Gross savings17.5 %2005 116 of 178
Manufacturing1.9 %2025 185 of 201
Services14.8 %2025 201 of 202
Population & Vital Statistics 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of women in the population51.3 %2025 48 of 213
Share of 0-14 year olds28.9 %2025 74 of 213
Births registered with civil authorities98.1 %2020 85 of 178
Age dependency ratio56 per 1002025 99 of 213
Share of 15-64 year olds64.1 %2025 115 of 213
Share of people aged 65 and over7 %2025 123 of 213
Median age of the population25.6 yrs2023 153 of 226
Population835,986 inhab.2025 162 of 213
Number of men per 100 women94.8 per 100 women2025 166 of 213
Share of men in the population48.7 %2025 166 of 213
Boys per 100 girls at birth103.7 per 100 girls2024 169 of 213
Urban population26.5 %2025 199 of 213
Births, deaths and life expectancy 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Birth rate19.9 per 1,0002024 73 of 213
Children per woman2.4 children/woman2024 80 of 213
Death rate7.5 per 1,0002024 100 of 213
Population growth0.59 %2025 128 of 213
Under-5 mortality25.2 per 1,0002024 132 of 194
Road traffic deaths22.3 per 100,0002019 132 of 188
Infant mortality23.2 per 1,0002024 134 of 194
Female life expectancy at birth74.1 yrs2024 141 of 213
Life expectancy at birth70.3 yrs2024 149 of 213
Male life expectancy at birth66.6 yrs2024 159 of 213
Healthy life expectancy52.6 yrs2023 178 of 183
Suicide rate54.8 per 100,0002023 183 of 183
Female suicide rate16 per 100,0002023 183 of 183
Male suicide rate101.7 per 100,0002023 183 of 183
Health and healthcare system 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Undernourishment2.5 %2024 1 of 167
Measles vaccination99 %2024 1 of 191
Hospital beds3.2 per 1,0002023 60 of 190
Share of health spending paid directly by patients26.3 %2023 86 of 191
Open defecation0 %2024 91 of 211
Nurses and midwives3.93 per 1,0002023 100 of 196
Physicians1.39 per 1,0002020 104 of 193
Access to basic sanitation91.3 %2024 114 of 211
Access to basic drinking water95.6 %2024 122 of 211
HIV prevalence1.6 %2024 129 of 152
New tuberculosis cases67 per 100,0002024 135 of 206
Health expenditure2.5 %2023 187 of 191
Body and lifestyle 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Tobacco use among women2.2 %2024 38 of 165
Mean body mass index of women27.7 kg/m²2016 44 of 190
Tobacco use11.7 %2024 47 of 165
Tobacco use among men21.2 %2024 52 of 165
Alcohol consumption per capita6.5 L/person2024 78 of 202
Obesity among adult men18.7 %2024 87 of 196
Average height of men170.2 cm2014 108 of 198
Mean body mass index of men25.1 kg/m²2016 119 of 190
Average height of women157.9 cm2014 125 of 198
Adult obesity30.1 %2024 133 of 196
Obesity among adult women40.2 %2024 153 of 196
Diabetes prevalence16.4 %2024 177 of 207
Origins, languages and religions 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of the population: Hindus23.4 %2020 5 of 192
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)0.792003 11 of 204
Share of the population: Jews0 %2020 47 of 192
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)0.622003 58 of 205
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)1.2 %2020 79 of 192
Share of the population: Muslims6.5 %2020 81 of 192
Share of the population: Buddhists0 %2020 93 of 192
Share of immigrants in the population6.5 %2024 97 of 212
Share of the population: Christians65.9 %2020 98 of 192
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation2.9 %2020 104 of 192
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.072003 161 of 203
Majority religionChristians (over 50%)2020114 countries out of 192 in the same category
Inequality 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Income share of the richest 10%34.4 %1998 17 of 169
Extreme poverty13 %1998 120 of 169
Gini index45.11998 152 of 169
Income share of the poorest 20%4.3 %1998 157 of 169
Territory & Borders 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Length of land borders2,933 km2026 64 of 230
Number of neighboring countries3 countries2026 81 of 223
Land area211,140 km²2024 82 of 212
Total area214,970 km²2024 83 of 212
Length of coastline459 km2026 107 of 227
Latitude of the country's center4.8 °2026 166 of 232
Population density3.9 inh./km²2024 207 of 212
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Renewable fresh water per person293,317 m³/inh.2022 2 of 181
Average annual rainfall2,387 mm2022 16 of 180
Lowest point0 m2026 39 of 228
Highest point2,775 m2026 81 of 229
Average elevation207 m2026 131 of 166
Population living less than 5 m above sea level78.5 %2015 212 of 212
Land & Nature 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Forest cover87.1 %2024 6 of 210
Protected land areas8.4 %2025 161 of 210
Arable land0.4 %2024 194 of 204
Agricultural land3.4 %2024 197 of 207
Democracy & Elections 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Minimum voting age18 yrs2026 12 of 222
Core civil society index0.92025 36 of 173
Civil society participation index0.772025 63 of 173
Egalitarian democracy index0.382025 75 of 173
Electoral democracy index0.522025 82 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.282025 90 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.332025 91 of 173
Free and fair elections index0.492025 96 of 173
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive from multiparty elections2025141 countries out of 173 in the same category
Multiparty legislative electionsMultiparty legislative elections2025158 countries out of 167 in the same category
Multiparty national electionsMultiparty elections2025148 countries out of 167 in the same category
Political regimeElectoral democracy202555 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Political corruption index0.512025 87 of 173
Judicial constraints on the executive index0.672025 90 of 173
Corruption Perceptions Index39 pts2024 92 of 179
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0.522025 95 of 173
Government effectiveness (WGI)0.152025 96 of 203
Political stability and absence of violence (WGI)0.22025 100 of 205
Voice and accountability (WGI)0.062025 100 of 203
Absence of corruption in the judiciary-0.472025 105 of 173
Rule of law (WGI)-0.312025 119 of 205
Control of corruption (WGI)-0.382025 123 of 205
Regulatory quality (WGI)-0.412025 128 of 203
Women's rights 16
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of women among ministers36.8 %2025 31 of 192
Share of women in parliament36.1 %2025 42 of 192
Year women gained the right to vote1,9522025 105 of 189
Paid maternity leavePaid leave of less than 98 days202559 countries out of 186 in the same category
Paid paternity leaveNo paid leave202565 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
Women's right to take a job without permissionSame right as men2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to travel abroadSame right as men2025171 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal inheritance between sons and daughtersEqual rights for sons and daughters2025146 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal pay for work of equal valueWritten into law202598 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal property ownership rightsEqual rights for men and women2025165 countries out of 186 in the same category
Ban on gender discrimination in employmentDiscrimination prohibited by law2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Femicide lawNo specific provision2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on sexual harassmentOne to three areas covered2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on domestic violenceNo law meeting these criteria202555 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal quota for women on company boardsNo mandatory quota2025147 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's Legal Equality (Indices) 11
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)-0.8 pts2025 141 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleNot allowed2025155 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesNo legal provision202561 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerNot legally possible2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceNot covered2025126 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredNot prohibited2025141 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesNot banned2025169 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)No restrictions2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionNo legal provision202545 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsNo death penalty provided for2025185 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)No protection2025107 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)No protection2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionNot mentioned2025180 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderNot recognized2025174 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsCriminalized202561 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsNeither coverage nor national restriction2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Homicide rate19.1 per 100,0002023 170 of 192
United Nations Convention against TortureState party2026171 countries out of 202 in the same category
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)State party2026172 countries out of 202 in the same category
Civilian access to handgunsAllowed at the discretion of the authorities202626 countries out of 113 in the same category
Rome Statute of the International Criminal CourtState party2026117 countries out of 202 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyRetained and applied202653 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Prohibited2026126 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Prohibited2026144 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Family planning needs met by modern methods56.3 %2009 35 of 78
Abortion on request: maximum legal time limit8 wks2026 60 of 61
Births attended by skilled health personnel97.6 %2020 113 of 204
Maternal mortality75 per 100,0002023 117 of 192
Use of modern contraceptives28.6 %2020 129 of 181
Unmet need for contraception30.5 %2020 136 of 150
Adolescent birth rate68.5 per 1,0002024 174 of 213
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed on request (within a time limit set by law)202667 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 6
Family & Nationality 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of civil majority18 yrs2026 21 of 187
Women married before age 1832.3 %2020 121 of 144
Dual nationalityNot recognised202698 countries out of 191 in the same category
Women's right to be head of householdSame right as men2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to divorceSame right as men2025142 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal framework on child marriageAt least one condition is missing2025141 countries out of 186 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNationality acquired automatically by birth in the country202638 countries out of 192 in the same category
Wife's legal duty of obedience to her husbandNo duty of obedience in the law2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyNot recognized (prohibited)2026107 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of entry into primary school6 yrs2025 33 of 207
Duration of compulsory schooling6 yrs2025 174 of 194
Compulsory military serviceNo compulsory military service202664 countries out of 134 in the same category
Compulsory votingVoluntary voting2026199 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

How many people live in Guyana?

Guyana has about 835,986 inhabitants (2025), ranking 162 worldwide out of 213 countries.

What is the GDP per capita of Guyana?

GDP per capita is $32,414 /inh. (2025): Guyana ranks 52 out of 211 countries.

What is the inflation rate in Guyana?

Annual inflation is 3.3 % (2025); Guyana ranks 106 out of 191 (ranked from lowest to highest).

What is the unemployment rate in Guyana?

The unemployment rate is 12 % (2025); Guyana ranks 161 out of 184 (ranked from lowest to highest).

Where does Guyana stand in its region (South America)?

GDP per capita: Guyana has $32,414 /inh., above the regional median (South America: $9,123 /inh.).

Where do the figures on Guyana come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.