howmuchworld

Home › Countries › Norway

🇳🇴 Norway

Norway (Europe) has a population of 5,610,870 (2025), ranking 117 out of 213 countries by population. GDP per capita – Norway: $94,594 /inh. (2025), ranking 10 out of 211. Economic growth is 1.1 % (2025). The unemployment rate is 4.6 % (2025). Annual inflation stands at 3 % (2025).

Ctrl + scroll: zoom · drag: pan

Compare with other countries →

Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Norway, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Adults with an official ID (1/145), Births registered with civil authorities (1/178), Core civil society index (1/173).

Weaknesses – Norway, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Foreign direct investment inflows (amount) (197/203), Price of a Big Mac (53/55), Foreign direct investment inflows (190/201).

Regional comparison

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

·
Wealth & Growth 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Net national income per capita$69,953 /inh.2021 2 of 184
Gross national income per capita (Atlas method)$97,310 /inh.2025 4 of 205
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity$104,044 /inh.2025 7 of 201
GDP per capita$94,594 /inh.2025 10 of 211
GDP$530.8B2025 31 of 211
Natural resource rents10 %2021 48 of 211
GDP, purchasing power parity$583.8B2025 51 of 201
GDP per capita growth0.4 %2025 167 of 211
GDP growth1.1 %2025 169 of 211
Prices, Inflation & Currency 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Inflation (GDP deflator)1.4 %2025 45 of 210
Price of a Big Mac$8.052026 53 of 55
Real interest rate4.4 %2025 81 of 146
Broad money supply (M3)59.3 %2024 86 of 164
Inflation (consumer prices)3 %2025 96 of 191
Lending interest rate5.9 %2025 104 of 146
Official exchange rate10.4 LCU/$2025 106 of 211
Employment 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Employment in services79.7 %2025 20 of 184
Labor force participation rate (ages 15 and over)65.6 %2025 54 of 184
Employment rate (ages 15 and over)62.6 %2025 54 of 184
Unemployment4.6 %2025 79 of 184
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)13.4 %2025 97 of 184
Employment in industry17.8 %2025 110 of 184
Employment in agriculture2.5 %2025 151 of 184
Self-employed workers4.9 %2025 181 of 184
Foreign Trade 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Current account balance14.1 %2025 15 of 198
High-technology exports25.4 %2024 23 of 185
Services exports$64.5B2025 32 of 198
Merchandise exports$170.6B2025 33 of 205
Exports of goods and services45.4 %2025 69 of 192
Trade openness79.1 %2025 105 of 192
Imports of goods and services33.7 %2025 126 of 192
Investment, Tourism & Aid 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
International tourism receipts$2.2B2020 54 of 201
International tourist arrivals1,397,000 arr.2020 82 of 202
Migrant remittances received0.2 %2025 165 of 196
Foreign direct investment inflows-1.3 %2025 190 of 201
Foreign direct investment inflows (amount)-$7.1B2025 197 of 203
Public finances 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Budget balance13.6 %2024 2 of 158
Tax revenue24.5 %2024 15 of 161
Research and development spending1.9 %2023 20 of 155
Military spending3.3 %2025 25 of 165
Central government debt30.9 %1994 28 of 109
Government final consumption22.6 %2025 37 of 187
Central government spending34.5 %2023 37 of 160
Share of income taxes in government revenue28.5 %2024 56 of 159
Finance & Reserves 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Domestic credit to the private sector124.4 %2024 15 of 184
Stock market capitalization69.7 %2019 24 of 101
Total reserves (including gold)$85.5B2025 35 of 180
Reserves in months of imports4.4 months2025 89 of 177
Economic structure 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Gross savings37.3 %2025 19 of 178
Industry (including construction)34.5 %2025 35 of 205
Gross capital formation23.2 %2025 92 of 185
Services55 %2025 119 of 202
Manufacturing6.1 %2025 142 of 201
Agriculture, forestry and fishing1.6 %2025 158 of 203
Household final consumption42.5 %2025 170 of 189
Population & Vital Statistics 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Adults with an official ID100 %2024 1 of 145
Births registered with civil authorities100 %2022 1 of 178
Share of people aged 65 and over19.1 %2025 40 of 213
Urban population83.6 %2025 47 of 213
Boys per 100 girls at birth106.1 per 100 girls2024 52 of 213
Number of men per 100 women101.6 per 100 women2025 52 of 213
Share of men in the population50.4 %2025 52 of 213
Median age of the population39.5 yrs2023 56 of 226
Share of 15-64 year olds65 %2025 96 of 213
Population5,610,870 inhab.2025 117 of 213
Age dependency ratio53.9 per 1002025 118 of 213
Share of women in the population49.6 %2025 162 of 213
Share of 0-14 year olds15.9 %2025 164 of 213
Births, deaths and life expectancy 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Road traffic deaths2.1 per 100,0002019 8 of 188
Infant mortality2 per 1,0002024 9 of 194
Under-5 mortality2.5 per 1,0002024 10 of 194
Healthy life expectancy70.4 yrs2023 11 of 183
Male life expectancy at birth81.6 yrs2024 13 of 213
Life expectancy at birth83.2 yrs2024 18 of 213
Female life expectancy at birth84.8 yrs2024 26 of 213
Death rate7.9 per 1,0002024 82 of 213
Male suicide rate16.5 per 100,0002023 97 of 183
Suicide rate11.6 per 100,0002023 103 of 183
Population growth0.69 %2025 119 of 213
Female suicide rate6.9 per 100,0002023 146 of 183
Birth rate9.7 per 1,0002024 159 of 213
Children per woman1.45 children/woman2024 160 of 213
Health and healthcare system 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Access to basic drinking water100 %2024 1 of 211
Open defecation0 %2024 1 of 211
HIV prevalence0.1 %2024 1 of 152
Undernourishment2.5 %2024 1 of 167
Nurses and midwives16.51 per 1,0002023 3 of 196
Physicians4.98 per 1,0002023 11 of 193
New tuberculosis cases3 per 100,0002024 21 of 206
Health expenditure9.4 %2023 34 of 191
Share of health spending paid directly by patients13.7 %2023 44 of 191
Measles vaccination96 %2024 46 of 191
Hospital beds3.3 per 1,0002023 59 of 190
Access to basic sanitation98 %2024 70 of 211
Body and lifestyle 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average height of men179.7 cm2014 13 of 198
Average height of women165.6 cm2014 18 of 198
Diabetes prevalence4.8 %2024 23 of 207
Tobacco use among men14.2 %2024 26 of 165
Mean body mass index of men27.3 kg/m²2016 39 of 190
Tobacco use12.9 %2024 57 of 165
Obesity among adult women19.2 %2024 66 of 196
Alcohol consumption per capita7 L/person2024 72 of 202
Adult obesity20.2 %2024 77 of 196
Mean body mass index of women26.1 kg/m²2016 99 of 190
Tobacco use among women11.6 %2024 111 of 165
Obesity among adult men21.1 %2024 111 of 196
Origins, languages and religions 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of the population: Jews0.1 %2020 27 of 192
Share of the population: Buddhists0.7 %2020 30 of 192
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation22.5 %2020 32 of 192
Share of immigrants in the population18.2 %2024 46 of 212
Share of the population: Hindus0.2 %2020 46 of 192
Share of the population: Christians71.4 %2020 86 of 192
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)1 %2020 91 of 192
Share of the population: Muslims4.1 %2020 96 of 192
Importance of religion in life34.5 %2022 98 of 114
Regular attendance at places of worship11.8 %2022 104 of 112
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.072003 163 of 203
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)0.22003 164 of 204
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)0.062003 178 of 205
Majority religionChristians (over 50%)2020114 countries out of 192 in the same category
Inequality 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Gini index26.52023 11 of 169
Income share of the poorest 20%9.1 %2023 21 of 169
Extreme poverty0.2 %2023 28 of 169
Income share of the richest 10%21.6 %2023 160 of 169
Territory & Borders 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Latitude of the country's center63.8 °2026 5 of 232
Length of coastline25,148 km2026 8 of 227
Total area624,500 km²2024 42 of 212
Land area364,270 km²2024 62 of 212
Length of land borders2,566 km2026 73 of 230
Number of neighboring countries3 countries2026 81 of 223
Population density15.3 inh./km²2024 196 of 212
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Renewable fresh water per person70,000 m³/inh.2022 7 of 181
Lowest point0 m2026 39 of 228
Average annual rainfall1,414 mm2022 65 of 180
Average elevation460 m2026 78 of 166
Highest point2,469 m2026 100 of 229
Population living less than 5 m above sea level7.2 %2015 153 of 212
Land & Nature 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Protected land areas17.8 %2025 100 of 210
Forest cover33.2 %2024 103 of 210
Arable land2.2 %2024 164 of 204
Agricultural land2.7 %2024 201 of 207
Democracy & Elections 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Core civil society index0.972025 1 of 173
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Free and fair elections index0.972025 2 of 173
Egalitarian democracy index0.842025 2 of 173
Electoral democracy index0.892025 2 of 173
Civil society participation index0.972025 2 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.852025 3 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.642025 6 of 173
Minimum voting age18 yrs2026 12 of 222
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive from multiparty elections2025141 countries out of 173 in the same category
Multiparty legislative electionsMultiparty legislative elections2025158 countries out of 167 in the same category
Multiparty national electionsMultiparty elections2025148 countries out of 167 in the same category
Political regimeLiberal democracy202531 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 11
Women's rights 16
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of women among ministers47.4 %2025 16 of 192
Share of women in parliament40.2 %2025 29 of 192
Year women gained the right to vote1,9132025 186 of 189
Paid maternity leave98 days or more of paid leave2025121 countries out of 186 in the same category
Paid paternity leave14 days or more of paid leave202560 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
Women's right to take a job without permissionSame right as men2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to travel abroadSame right as men2025171 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal inheritance between sons and daughtersEqual rights for sons and daughters2025146 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal pay for work of equal valueWritten into law202598 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal property ownership rightsEqual rights for men and women2025165 countries out of 186 in the same category
Ban on gender discrimination in employmentDiscrimination prohibited by law2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Femicide lawNo specific provision2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on sexual harassmentOne to three areas covered2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on domestic violenceLaw covering some forms of violence202538 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal quota for women on company boardsMandatory quota of 40% or more202514 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's Legal Equality (Indices) 11
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)14.4 pts2025 22 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleAllowed202538 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesSame as for different-sex couples2025120 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerPossible by simple declaration202522 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceSexual orientation and gender identity covered202546 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredProhibited202552 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesBanned by national law202522 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)No restrictions2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionLegal marriage202538 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsNo death penalty provided for2025185 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)Sexual orientation and gender identity protected202552 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)Sexual orientation and gender identity protected202544 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionNot mentioned2025180 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderNot recognized2025174 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsLegal2025130 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsCovered for adults and minors202517 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Homicide rate0.7 per 100,0002023 28 of 192
United Nations Convention against TortureState party2026171 countries out of 202 in the same category
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)State party2026172 countries out of 202 in the same category
Rome Statute of the International Criminal CourtState party2026117 countries out of 202 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyAbolished for all crimes2026112 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Allowed202645 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Prohibited2026144 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Maternal mortality1 per 100,0002023 1 of 192
Adolescent birth rate1.3 per 1,0002024 7 of 213
Abortion on request: maximum legal time limit18 wks2026 8 of 61
Use of modern contraceptives69.2 %1989 19 of 181
Births attended by skilled health personnel99.2 %2021 80 of 204
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed on request (within a time limit set by law)202667 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 4
Family & Nationality 10
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Women married before age 180 %2022 1 of 144
Age of civil majority18 yrs2026 21 of 187
Years of residence required for naturalization7 yrs2026 49 of 152
Dual nationalityDual nationality recognised202678 countries out of 191 in the same category
Women's right to be head of householdSame right as men2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to divorceSame right as men2025142 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal framework on child marriageAt least one condition is missing2025141 countries out of 186 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNot acquired automatically by birth in the country2026154 countries out of 192 in the same category
Wife's legal duty of obedience to her husbandNo duty of obedience in the law2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyNot recognized (prohibited)2026107 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of entry into primary school6 yrs2025 33 of 207
Duration of compulsory schooling10 yrs2025 80 of 194
Compulsory military serviceCompulsory military service202561 countries out of 134 in the same category
Compulsory votingVoluntary voting2026199 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

How many people live in Norway?

Norway has about 5,610,870 inhabitants (2025), ranking 117 worldwide out of 213 countries.

What is the GDP per capita of Norway?

GDP per capita is $94,594 /inh. (2025): Norway ranks 10 out of 211 countries.

What is the inflation rate in Norway?

Annual inflation is 3 % (2025); Norway ranks 96 out of 191 (ranked from lowest to highest).

What is the unemployment rate in Norway?

The unemployment rate is 4.6 % (2025); Norway ranks 79 out of 184 (ranked from lowest to highest).

Where does Norway stand in its region (Europe)?

GDP per capita: Norway has $94,594 /inh., above the regional median (Europe: $38,002 /inh.).

Where do the figures on Norway come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.