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🇸🇬 Singapore

With 6,111,175 inhabitants (2025), Singapore ranks 112 out of 213 in the population ranking (Asia). GDP per capita – Singapore: $98,814 /inh. (2025), ranking 8 out of 211. Economic growth is 5 % (2025). The unemployment rate is 2.8 % (2025). Annual inflation stands at 0.9 % (2025).

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Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Singapore, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): GDP per capita, purchasing power parity (1/201), Share of adults with the right to vote (1/173), Government effectiveness (WGI) (1/203).

Weaknesses – Singapore, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Central government debt (106/109), Renewable fresh water per person (167/181), Protected land areas (180/210).

Regional comparison

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

·
Wealth & Growth 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity$163,354 /inh.2025 1 of 201
GDP per capita$98,814 /inh.2025 8 of 211
Net national income per capita$50,690 /inh.2021 9 of 184
Gross national income per capita (Atlas method)$81,760 /inh.2025 11 of 205
GDP$603.9B2025 27 of 211
GDP, purchasing power parity$998.3B2025 33 of 201
GDP growth5 %2025 51 of 211
GDP per capita growth3.7 %2025 58 of 211
Natural resource rents0 %2021 187 of 211
Prices, Inflation & Currency 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Broad money supply (M3)147.7 %2020 9 of 164
Inflation (GDP deflator)-1.8 %2025 14 of 210
Inflation (consumer prices)0.9 %2025 37 of 191
Price of a Big Mac$5.772026 39 of 55
Lending interest rate5.3 %2021 117 of 146
Real interest rate-5.2 %2021 138 of 146
Official exchange rate1.31 LCU/$2025 159 of 211
Employment 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Employment in services85.9 %2025 4 of 184
Employment rate (ages 15 and over)67.7 %2025 24 of 184
Labor force participation rate (ages 15 and over)69.7 %2025 29 of 184
Unemployment2.8 %2025 33 of 184
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)6.8 %2025 41 of 184
Employment in industry14 %2025 149 of 184
Self-employed workers12.7 %2025 155 of 184
Employment in agriculture0.1 %2025 184 of 184
Foreign Trade 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Exports of goods and services177.9 %2025 4 of 192
Imports of goods and services142.5 %2025 4 of 192
Trade openness320.3 %2025 4 of 192
High-technology exports59.4 %2024 5 of 185
Services exports$422B2025 6 of 198
Current account balance16.7 %2025 10 of 198
Merchandise exports$566.9B2025 13 of 205
Investment, Tourism & Aid 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Foreign direct investment inflows (amount)$159.1B2025 2 of 203
Foreign direct investment inflows26.3 %2025 8 of 201
International tourism receipts$20.4B2018 11 of 201
International tourist arrivals2,742,000 arr.2020 55 of 202
Official development aid received0 %1995 149 of 160
Public finances 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Budget balance3.4 %2024 15 of 158
Share of income taxes in government revenue39 %2024 18 of 159
Research and development spending1.8 %2022 23 of 155
Military spending3 %2025 35 of 165
Tax revenue13.6 %2024 102 of 161
Central government debt167.8 %2024 106 of 109
Central government spending17.1 %2023 125 of 160
Government final consumption10.3 %2025 161 of 187
Finance & Reserves 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Stock market capitalization136.5 %2025 11 of 101
Domestic credit to the private sector128.4 %2020 11 of 184
Total reserves (including gold)$432.1B2025 11 of 180
Reserves in months of imports4.4 months2025 88 of 177
Economic structure 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Gross savings40 %2025 10 of 178
Services71.6 %2025 29 of 202
Manufacturing17.4 %2025 33 of 201
Gross capital formation22.5 %2025 99 of 185
Industry (including construction)22.7 %2025 108 of 205
Household final consumption31.1 %2025 182 of 189
Agriculture, forestry and fishing0 %2025 201 of 203
Population & Vital Statistics 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Urban population100 %2025 1 of 213
Share of 15-64 year olds74.1 %2025 8 of 213
Number of men per 100 women106.8 per 100 women2025 17 of 213
Share of men in the population51.7 %2025 17 of 213
Births registered with civil authorities99.9 %2020 49 of 178
Boys per 100 girls at birth106 per 100 girls2024 55 of 213
Adults with an official ID96.9 %2021 57 of 145
Share of people aged 65 and over14.2 %2025 70 of 213
Median age of the population35.1 yrs2023 93 of 226
Population6,111,175 inhab.2025 112 of 213
Share of women in the population48.3 %2025 197 of 213
Age dependency ratio35 per 1002025 206 of 213
Share of 0-14 year olds11.7 %2025 207 of 213
Births, deaths and life expectancy 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Healthy life expectancy72.9 yrs2023 1 of 183
Road traffic deaths2.1 per 100,0002019 8 of 188
Infant mortality2.2 per 1,0002024 13 of 194
Life expectancy at birth83.3 yrs2024 14 of 213
Under-5 mortality2.7 per 1,0002024 14 of 194
Female life expectancy at birth85.6 yrs2024 15 of 213
Male life expectancy at birth81.2 yrs2024 17 of 213
Male suicide rate10 per 100,0002023 56 of 183
Suicide rate7.3 per 100,0002023 65 of 183
Population growth1.22 %2025 82 of 213
Female suicide rate4.7 per 100,0002023 92 of 183
Death rate6 per 1,0002024 158 of 213
Birth rate7.4 per 1,0002024 195 of 213
Children per woman0.97 children/woman2024 209 of 213
Health and healthcare system 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Access to basic sanitation100 %2024 1 of 211
Access to basic drinking water100 %2024 1 of 211
Open defecation0 %2024 1 of 211
HIV prevalence0.1 %2024 1 of 152
Measles vaccination97 %2024 31 of 191
Nurses and midwives6.56 per 1,0002022 52 of 196
Physicians2.83 per 1,0002022 67 of 193
Hospital beds2.8 per 1,0002023 73 of 190
Share of health spending paid directly by patients25.4 %2023 82 of 191
New tuberculosis cases43 per 100,0002024 103 of 206
Health expenditure4.5 %2023 137 of 191
Body and lifestyle 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average weight of men70.2 kg2021 30 of 48
Average weight of women58.8 kg2021 38 of 48
Obesity among adult women15.5 %2024 40 of 196
Tobacco use13.8 %2024 59 of 165
Tobacco use among men22.1 %2024 60 of 165
Adult obesity17 %2024 62 of 196
Tobacco use among women5.6 %2024 78 of 165
Average height of women160.3 cm2014 81 of 198
Average height of men172.6 cm2014 82 of 198
Obesity among adult men18.2 %2024 83 of 196
Mean body mass index of men24.3 kg/m²2016 128 of 190
Alcohol consumption per capita2.2 L/person2024 142 of 202
Diabetes prevalence11.4 %2024 147 of 207
Mean body mass index of women23 kg/m²2016 173 of 190
Origins, languages and religions 15
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of the population: Buddhists30.8 %2020 9 of 192
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)9.1 %2020 11 of 192
Share of the population: Hindus5.3 %2020 17 of 192
Share of immigrants in the population48.7 %2024 19 of 212
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation19.9 %2020 39 of 192
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)0.662003 47 of 204
Frequent prayer53.1 %2022 49 of 80
Regular attendance at places of worship42.6 %2022 53 of 112
Share of the population: Jews0 %2020 62 of 192
Share of the population: Muslims16.1 %2020 62 of 192
Importance of religion in life65.1 %2022 68 of 114
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.382003 95 of 203
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)0.392003 109 of 205
Share of the population: Christians18.8 %2020 134 of 192
Majority religionNo absolute majority20207 countries out of 192 in the same category
Territory & Borders 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Population density8,329 inh./km²2024 3 of 212
Length of coastline193 km2026 137 of 227
Number of neighboring countries0 countries2026 155 of 223
Length of land borders0 km2026 162 of 230
Latitude of the country's center1.4 °2026 175 of 232
Land area725 km²2024 180 of 212
Total area736 km²2024 182 of 212
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average annual rainfall2,497 mm2022 14 of 180
Lowest point0 m2026 39 of 228
Population living less than 5 m above sea level0.7 %2015 56 of 212
Renewable fresh water per person106 m³/inh.2022 167 of 181
Highest point166 m2026 210 of 229
Land & Nature 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Forest cover21.8 %2024 129 of 210
Protected land areas4.6 %2025 180 of 210
Arable land0.8 %2024 186 of 204
Agricultural land0.9 %2024 205 of 207
Democracy & Elections 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Minimum voting age21 yrs2026 1 of 222
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Free and fair elections index0.782025 59 of 173
Egalitarian democracy index0.372025 79 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.362025 86 of 173
Electoral democracy index0.432025 95 of 173
Core civil society index0.392025 127 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.122025 135 of 173
Civil society participation index0.412025 136 of 173
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive from multiparty elections2025141 countries out of 173 in the same category
Multiparty legislative electionsMultiparty legislative elections2025158 countries out of 167 in the same category
Multiparty national electionsMultiparty elections2025148 countries out of 167 in the same category
Political regimeElectoral autocracy202555 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Government effectiveness (WGI)2.092025 1 of 203
Regulatory quality (WGI)2.112025 1 of 203
Corruption Perceptions Index84 pts2024 3 of 179
Control of corruption (WGI)1.972025 4 of 205
Political corruption index0.012025 4 of 173
Political stability and absence of violence (WGI)1.332025 12 of 205
Absence of corruption in the judiciary2.562025 13 of 173
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0.972025 14 of 173
Rule of law (WGI)1.492025 18 of 205
Judicial constraints on the executive index0.872025 37 of 173
Voice and accountability (WGI)-0.172025 114 of 203
Women's rights 16
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of women in parliament32.3 %2025 61 of 192
Year women gained the right to vote1,9592025 67 of 189
Share of women among ministers13.3 %2025 132 of 192
Paid maternity leave98 days or more of paid leave2025121 countries out of 186 in the same category
Paid paternity leave14 days or more of paid leave202560 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
Women's right to take a job without permissionSame right as men2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to travel abroadSame right as men2025171 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal inheritance between sons and daughtersEqual rights for sons and daughters2025146 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal pay for work of equal valueNot written into law202588 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal property ownership rightsEqual rights for men and women2025165 countries out of 186 in the same category
Ban on gender discrimination in employmentNo complete prohibition202529 countries out of 186 in the same category
Femicide lawNo specific provision2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on sexual harassmentOne to three areas covered2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on domestic violenceLaw covering some forms of violence202538 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal quota for women on company boardsNo mandatory quota2025147 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's Legal Equality (Indices) 11
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)-1.1 pts2025 148 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleNot allowed2025155 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesSame as for different-sex couples2025120 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerPossible with surgery and sterilization20254 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceNot covered2025126 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredNot prohibited2025141 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesNot banned2025169 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)Restrictions provided by law202543 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionMarriage defined as the union of a man and a woman202598 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsNo death penalty provided for2025185 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)No protection2025107 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)No protection2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionNot mentioned2025180 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderNot recognized2025174 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsLegal2025130 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsNeither coverage nor national restriction2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Homicide rate0.1 per 100,0002023 1 of 192
United Nations Convention against TortureNeither party nor signatory202627 countries out of 202 in the same category
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)Neither party nor signatory202630 countries out of 202 in the same category
Rome Statute of the International Criminal CourtNeither party nor signatory202652 countries out of 202 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyRetained and applied202653 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Derivatives only (CBD, medicines)20269 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Prohibited2026144 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Abortion on request: maximum legal time limit24 wks2026 1 of 61
Adolescent birth rate2.2 per 1,0002024 15 of 213
Maternal mortality6 per 100,0002023 28 of 192
Births attended by skilled health personnel99.6 %2021 58 of 204
Use of modern contraceptives55 %1997 58 of 181
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed on request (within a time limit set by law)202667 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 4
Family & Nationality 10
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of civil majority21 yrs2026 1 of 187
Women married before age 180.1 %2025 4 of 144
Years of residence required for naturalization10 yrs2026 12 of 152
Dual nationalityNot recognised202698 countries out of 191 in the same category
Women's right to be head of householdSame right as men2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to divorceSame right as men2025142 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal framework on child marriageAll four conditions are met202545 countries out of 186 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNot acquired automatically by birth in the country2026154 countries out of 192 in the same category
Wife's legal duty of obedience to her husbandNo duty of obedience in the law2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyRecognized for Muslims only20267 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of entry into primary school6 yrs2025 33 of 207
Duration of compulsory schooling6 yrs2025 174 of 194
Compulsory military serviceCompulsory military service202661 countries out of 134 in the same category
Compulsory votingVoting compulsory by law202627 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

How many people live in Singapore?

Singapore has about 6,111,175 inhabitants (2025), ranking 112 worldwide out of 213 countries.

What is the GDP per capita of Singapore?

GDP per capita is $98,814 /inh. (2025): Singapore ranks 8 out of 211 countries.

What is the inflation rate in Singapore?

Annual inflation is 0.9 % (2025); Singapore ranks 37 out of 191 (ranked from lowest to highest).

What is the unemployment rate in Singapore?

The unemployment rate is 2.8 % (2025); Singapore ranks 33 out of 184 (ranked from lowest to highest).

Where does Singapore stand in its region (Asia)?

GDP per capita: Singapore has $98,814 /inh., above the regional median (Asia: $6,540 /inh.).

Where do the figures on Singapore come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.