howmuchworld

Home › Countries › Pakistan

🇵🇰 Pakistan

Population: 255,219,554 in 2025 for Pakistan (Asia), position 5 out of 213 worldwide. GDP per capita – Pakistan: $1,596 /inh. (2025), ranking 180 out of 211. Economic growth is 3.7 % (2025). The unemployment rate is 5.4 % (2025). Annual inflation stands at 3.5 % (2025).

Ctrl + scroll: zoom · drag: pan

Compare with other countries →

Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Pakistan, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Share of adults with the right to vote (1/173), Income share of the poorest 20% (41/169), Population living less than 5 m above sea level (53/212).

Weaknesses – Pakistan, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Diabetes prevalence (207/207), Political stability and absence of violence (WGI) (198/205), Share of women among ministers (182/192).

Regional comparison

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

·
Wealth & Growth 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
GDP, purchasing power parity$1.7T2025 26 of 201
GDP$407.3B2025 41 of 211
GDP growth3.7 %2025 91 of 211
Natural resource rents1.4 %2021 109 of 211
GDP per capita growth2.1 %2025 111 of 211
Net national income per capita$1,363 /inh.2021 147 of 184
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity$6,573 /inh.2025 157 of 201
Gross national income per capita (Atlas method)$1,500 /inh.2025 176 of 205
GDP per capita$1,596 /inh.2025 180 of 211
Prices, Inflation & Currency 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Price of a Big Mac$3.892026 15 of 55
Official exchange rate281.14 LCU/$2025 51 of 211
Lending interest rate8.7 %2021 69 of 146
Inflation (consumer prices)3.5 %2025 112 of 191
Broad money supply (M3)40.9 %2025 119 of 164
Real interest rate-1.5 %2021 130 of 146
Inflation (GDP deflator)4.3 %2025 131 of 210
Employment 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Employment in industry25.3 %2025 41 of 184
Employment in agriculture36.2 %2025 44 of 184
Self-employed workers57 %2025 49 of 184
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)9.6 %2025 68 of 184
Unemployment5.4 %2025 100 of 184
Employment rate (ages 15 and over)49.5 %2025 144 of 184
Labor force participation rate (ages 15 and over)52.3 %2025 147 of 184
Employment in services38.5 %2025 156 of 184
Foreign Trade 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Merchandise exports$30.5B2025 71 of 205
Services exports$8.2B2025 79 of 198
Current account balance-0.1 %2025 81 of 198
High-technology exports2.4 %2024 133 of 185
Imports of goods and services17.2 %2025 180 of 192
Exports of goods and services10 %2025 183 of 192
Trade openness27.2 %2025 187 of 192
Investment, Tourism & Aid 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Migrant remittances received9.9 %2025 30 of 196
Foreign direct investment inflows (amount)$1.9B2025 72 of 203
Official development aid received1.2 %2023 91 of 160
International tourism receipts$765M2020 92 of 201
International tourist arrivals966,000 arr.2012 99 of 202
Foreign direct investment inflows0.5 %2025 160 of 201
Public finances 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Military spending2.9 %2025 38 of 165
Central government debt55 %2000 62 of 109
Research and development spending0.2 %2023 119 of 155
Central government spending12.8 %2000 142 of 160
Government final consumption9.3 %2025 167 of 187
Finance & Reserves 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
External debt35.6 %2024 43 of 121
Total reserves (including gold)$26.5B2025 64 of 180
Stock market capitalization17.3 %2025 75 of 101
Reserves in months of imports3.8 months2025 107 of 177
Domestic credit to the private sector10.7 %2025 166 of 184
Economic structure 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Household final consumption83.6 %2025 27 of 189
Agriculture, forestry and fishing23 %2025 29 of 203
Manufacturing13 %2025 67 of 201
Industry (including construction)20.1 %2025 128 of 205
Gross savings15.2 %2025 133 of 178
Services50.9 %2025 140 of 202
Gross capital formation14.3 %2025 165 of 185
Population & Vital Statistics 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Population255,219,554 inhab.2025 5 of 213
Number of men per 100 women102.7 per 100 women2025 38 of 213
Share of men in the population50.7 %2025 38 of 213
Share of 0-14 year olds36.2 %2025 45 of 213
Age dependency ratio68.4 per 1002025 45 of 213
Boys per 100 girls at birth105.5 per 100 girls2024 80 of 213
Adults with an official ID93.3 %2024 83 of 145
Share of people aged 65 and over4.4 %2025 158 of 213
Births registered with civil authorities42.2 %2018 168 of 178
Share of 15-64 year olds59.4 %2025 169 of 213
Urban population39.5 %2025 172 of 213
Share of women in the population49.3 %2025 176 of 213
Median age of the population20.3 yrs2023 186 of 226
Births, deaths and life expectancy 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Birth rate27.4 per 1,0002024 40 of 213
Children per woman3.55 children/woman2024 42 of 213
Population growth1.56 %2025 64 of 213
Female suicide rate3.3 per 100,0002023 65 of 183
Suicide rate9.1 per 100,0002023 82 of 183
Road traffic deaths13 per 100,0002019 83 of 188
Male suicide rate15.2 per 100,0002023 87 of 183
Death rate6.4 per 1,0002024 139 of 213
Healthy life expectancy58.4 yrs2023 140 of 183
Life expectancy at birth67.8 yrs2024 166 of 213
Male life expectancy at birth65.5 yrs2024 167 of 213
Female life expectancy at birth70.3 yrs2024 170 of 213
Under-5 mortality56 per 1,0002024 172 of 194
Infant mortality48.2 per 1,0002024 182 of 194
Health and healthcare system 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
HIV prevalence0.2 %2024 46 of 152
Physicians1.16 per 1,0002021 112 of 193
Measles vaccination86 %2024 120 of 191
Undernourishment16.1 %2024 131 of 167
Access to basic drinking water90.7 %2024 149 of 211
Access to basic sanitation71.9 %2024 156 of 211
Share of health spending paid directly by patients52.9 %2023 163 of 191
Hospital beds0.6 per 1,0002020 169 of 190
Open defecation8.2 %2024 178 of 211
Nurses and midwives0.52 per 1,0002021 184 of 196
New tuberculosis cases266 per 100,0002024 184 of 206
Health expenditure2.5 %2023 186 of 191
Body and lifestyle 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average weight of women59 kg2014 35 of 48
Average weight of men66 kg2014 35 of 48
Tobacco use17.9 %2024 78 of 165
Tobacco use among women6.2 %2024 83 of 165
Tobacco use among men29.5 %2024 91 of 165
Obesity among adult men21 %2024 110 of 196
Adult obesity24.5 %2024 111 of 196
Obesity among adult women28 %2024 113 of 196
Mean body mass index of women24.6 kg/m²2016 136 of 190
Mean body mass index of men23.3 kg/m²2016 142 of 190
Average height of men166.9 cm2014 151 of 198
Average height of women153.8 cm2014 183 of 198
Alcohol consumption per capita0.1 L/person2024 192 of 202
Diabetes prevalence31.4 %2024 207 of 207
Origins, languages and religions 15
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Frequent prayer89.8 %2022 13 of 80
Importance of religion in life96.6 %2022 20 of 114
Share of the population: Muslims96.5 %2020 20 of 192
Share of the population: Hindus2.1 %2020 22 of 192
Regular attendance at places of worship60.9 %2022 23 of 112
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.722003 33 of 203
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)0.712003 36 of 205
Share of the population: Jews0 %2020 94 of 192
Share of the population: Buddhists0 %2020 117 of 192
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)0.382003 126 of 204
Share of immigrants in the population1.7 %2024 154 of 212
Share of the population: Christians1.3 %2020 170 of 192
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)0 %2020 176 of 192
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation0 %2020 183 of 192
Majority religionMuslims (over 50%)202050 countries out of 192 in the same category
Inequality 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Income share of the poorest 20%8.2 %2024 41 of 169
Gini index33.52024 65 of 169
Income share of the richest 10%27.7 %2024 83 of 169
Extreme poverty23 %2024 132 of 169
Territory & Borders 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Length of land borders7,257 km2026 13 of 230
Population density326 inh./km²2024 34 of 212
Total area796,100 km²2024 35 of 212
Land area770,880 km²2024 35 of 212
Number of neighboring countries4 countries2026 56 of 223
Latitude of the country's center29.9 °2026 78 of 232
Length of coastline1,046 km2026 80 of 227
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Highest point8,611 m2026 3 of 229
Average elevation900 m2026 37 of 166
Lowest point0 m2026 39 of 228
Population living less than 5 m above sea level0.4 %2015 53 of 212
Average annual rainfall494 mm2022 144 of 180
Renewable fresh water per person226 m³/inh.2022 164 of 181
Land & Nature 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Arable land39.8 %2024 15 of 204
Agricultural land47.2 %2024 68 of 207
Protected land areas19.1 %2025 92 of 210
Forest cover4.1 %2024 182 of 210
Democracy & Elections 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Minimum voting age18 yrs2026 12 of 222
Core civil society index0.682025 102 of 173
Civil society participation index0.652025 106 of 173
Electoral democracy index0.32025 114 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.182025 114 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.192025 114 of 173
Free and fair elections index0.172025 135 of 173
Egalitarian democracy index0.122025 147 of 173
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive from multiparty elections2025141 countries out of 173 in the same category
Multiparty legislative electionsMultiparty legislative elections2025158 countries out of 167 in the same category
Multiparty national electionsMultiparty elections2025148 countries out of 167 in the same category
Political regimeElectoral autocracy202555 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Judicial constraints on the executive index0.52025 107 of 173
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0.262025 130 of 173
Corruption Perceptions Index27 pts2024 135 of 179
Political corruption index0.82025 143 of 173
Government effectiveness (WGI)-0.612025 153 of 203
Voice and accountability (WGI)-1.132025 161 of 203
Absence of corruption in the judiciary-1.832025 163 of 173
Rule of law (WGI)-1.072025 170 of 205
Regulatory quality (WGI)-0.922025 172 of 203
Control of corruption (WGI)-1.072025 174 of 205
Political stability and absence of violence (WGI)-1.952025 198 of 205
Women's rights 16
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Year women gained the right to vote1,9562025 90 of 189
Share of women in parliament17 %2025 140 of 192
Share of women among ministers3.5 %2025 182 of 192
Paid maternity leave98 days or more of paid leave2025121 countries out of 186 in the same category
Paid paternity leaveNo paid leave202565 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
Women's right to take a job without permissionSame right as men2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to travel abroadSame right as men2025171 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal inheritance between sons and daughtersRights not equal202540 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal pay for work of equal valueNot written into law202588 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal property ownership rightsEqual rights for men and women2025165 countries out of 186 in the same category
Ban on gender discrimination in employmentDiscrimination prohibited by law2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Femicide lawNo specific provision2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on sexual harassmentOne to three areas covered2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on domestic violenceComprehensive law202593 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal quota for women on company boardsLower quota (under 40% or at least one woman)202525 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's Legal Equality (Indices) 11
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)2.7 pts2025 80 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleNot allowed2025155 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesNo legal provision202561 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerPossible by simple declaration202522 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceNot covered2025126 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredNot prohibited2025141 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesNot banned2025169 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)Restrictions provided by law202543 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionNo legal provision202545 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsNo death penalty provided for2025185 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)Gender identity only20253 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)Gender identity only20253 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionNot mentioned2025180 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderLegally recognized202519 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsCriminalized202561 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsNeither coverage nor national restriction2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Homicide rate4.3 per 100,0002023 116 of 192
United Nations Convention against TortureState party2026171 countries out of 202 in the same category
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)State party2026172 countries out of 202 in the same category
Civilian access to handgunsLicence granted as of right if conditions are met202626 countries out of 113 in the same category
Rome Statute of the International Criminal CourtNeither party nor signatory202652 countries out of 202 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyRetained and applied202653 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Derivatives only (CBD, medicines)20269 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Prohibited but rarely prosecuted202616 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Family planning needs met by modern methods48.6 %2018 45 of 78
Unmet need for contraception17.3 %2018 76 of 150
Adolescent birth rate39.9 per 1,0002024 132 of 213
Use of modern contraceptives25 %2018 140 of 181
Maternal mortality155 per 100,0002023 145 of 192
Births attended by skilled health personnel68 %2020 183 of 204
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed for health reasons, rape or fetal impairment202670 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 7
Family & Nationality 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of civil majority18 yrs2026 21 of 187
Women married before age 1818.3 %2018 78 of 144
Dual nationalityRecognised under conditions202615 countries out of 191 in the same category
Women's right to be head of householdSame right as men2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to divorceRight not identical202544 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal framework on child marriageAt least one condition is missing2025141 countries out of 186 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNationality acquired automatically by birth in the country202638 countries out of 192 in the same category
Wife's legal duty of obedience to her husbandNo duty of obedience in the law2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyRecognized for Muslims only20267 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 3
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Duration of compulsory schooling12 yrs2025 32 of 194
Age of entry into primary school5 yrs2025 184 of 207
Compulsory votingVoluntary voting2026199 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

How many people live in Pakistan?

Pakistan has about 255,219,554 inhabitants (2025), ranking 5 worldwide out of 213 countries.

What is the GDP per capita of Pakistan?

GDP per capita is $1,596 /inh. (2025): Pakistan ranks 180 out of 211 countries.

What is the inflation rate in Pakistan?

Annual inflation is 3.5 % (2025); Pakistan ranks 112 out of 191 (ranked from lowest to highest).

What is the unemployment rate in Pakistan?

The unemployment rate is 5.4 % (2025); Pakistan ranks 100 out of 184 (ranked from lowest to highest).

Where does Pakistan stand in its region (Asia)?

GDP per capita: Pakistan has $1,596 /inh., below the regional median (Asia: $6,540 /inh.).

Where do the figures on Pakistan come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.