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🇲🇺 Mauritius

Mauritius (Other territories) has a population of 1,243,741 (2025), ranking 157 out of 213 countries by population. GDP per capita – Mauritius: $12,991 /inh. (2025), ranking 95 out of 211. Economic growth is 3.2 % (2025). The unemployment rate is 5.6 % (2025). Annual inflation stands at 3.7 % (2025).

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Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Mauritius, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Share of adults with the right to vote (1/173), Women's legal equality: access to employment (1/186), Women's legal equality: property and inheritance (1/186).

Weaknesses – Mauritius, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): External debt (116/121), Diabetes prevalence (191/207), Budget balance (145/158).

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

·
Wealth & Growth 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Net national income per capita$8,168 /inh.2021 64 of 184
GDP per capita growth3.3 %2025 72 of 211
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity$33,667 /inh.2025 77 of 201
Gross national income per capita (Atlas method)$14,040 /inh.2025 82 of 205
GDP per capita$12,991 /inh.2025 95 of 211
GDP growth3.2 %2025 107 of 211
GDP, purchasing power parity$41.9B2025 141 of 201
GDP$16.2B2025 144 of 211
Natural resource rents0 %2021 182 of 211
Prices, Inflation & Currency 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Broad money supply (M3)142.3 %2025 10 of 164
Lending interest rate9 %2025 66 of 146
Real interest rate4.9 %2025 75 of 146
Official exchange rate46 LCU/$2025 81 of 211
Inflation (consumer prices)3.7 %2025 117 of 191
Inflation (GDP deflator)3.9 %2025 125 of 210
Employment 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Employment in services74.7 %2025 36 of 184
Employment in industry20.6 %2025 74 of 184
Unemployment5.6 %2025 106 of 184
Employment rate (ages 15 and over)55.2 %2025 111 of 184
Labor force participation rate (ages 15 and over)58.5 %2025 113 of 184
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)17.4 %2025 121 of 184
Self-employed workers17.8 %2025 130 of 184
Employment in agriculture4.7 %2025 131 of 184
Foreign Trade 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Imports of goods and services74.9 %2025 29 of 192
Trade openness139.9 %2025 29 of 192
Exports of goods and services65 %2025 37 of 192
Services exports$4.2B2024 101 of 198
Merchandise exports$2.3B2025 142 of 205
High-technology exports1.2 %2024 155 of 185
Current account balance-7 %2024 157 of 198
Investment, Tourism & Aid 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Foreign direct investment inflows5 %2025 43 of 201
Official development aid received0.6 %2023 104 of 160
Foreign direct investment inflows (amount)$804.4M2025 108 of 203
International tourism receipts$518M2020 109 of 201
Migrant remittances received1.9 %2024 110 of 196
International tourist arrivals316,000 arr.2020 150 of 202
Public finances 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Tax revenue20.5 %2024 49 of 161
Central government spending29.1 %2023 62 of 160
Central government debt57.1 %2019 63 of 109
Share of income taxes in government revenue26.7 %2024 66 of 159
Research and development spending0.3 %2024 102 of 155
Government final consumption14.2 %2025 116 of 187
Budget balance-8.1 %2024 145 of 158
Military spending0.1 %2025 161 of 165
Finance & Reserves 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Stock market capitalization55 %2025 36 of 101
Domestic credit to the private sector72 %2025 40 of 184
Reserves in months of imports5.2 months2024 73 of 177
Total reserves (including gold)$10.3B2025 80 of 180
External debt123.2 %2024 116 of 121
Economic structure 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Services63.9 %2025 65 of 202
Household final consumption68.4 %2025 72 of 189
Manufacturing11.2 %2025 87 of 201
Gross savings21.1 %2024 97 of 178
Agriculture, forestry and fishing4.6 %2025 111 of 203
Gross capital formation19.9 %2025 130 of 185
Industry (including construction)17.7 %2025 145 of 205
Population & Vital Statistics 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of 15-64 year olds71.3 %2025 18 of 213
Adults with an official ID99.2 %2024 20 of 145
Share of people aged 65 and over14.1 %2025 71 of 213
Median age of the population36.9 yrs2023 79 of 226
Number of men per 100 women99.5 per 100 women2025 85 of 213
Share of men in the population49.9 %2025 85 of 213
Share of women in the population50.1 %2025 129 of 213
Population1,243,741 inhab.2025 157 of 213
Urban population39 %2025 173 of 213
Boys per 100 girls at birth103.5 per 100 girls2024 174 of 213
Share of 0-14 year olds14.5 %2025 182 of 213
Age dependency ratio40.2 per 1002025 196 of 213
Births, deaths and life expectancy 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Death rate10 per 1,0002024 38 of 213
Female suicide rate3.3 per 100,0002023 65 of 183
Road traffic deaths12.2 per 100,0002019 76 of 188
Healthy life expectancy63.6 yrs2023 95 of 183
Suicide rate10.5 per 100,0002023 97 of 183
Under-5 mortality15.4 per 1,0002024 101 of 194
Male suicide rate17.6 per 100,0002023 102 of 183
Infant mortality13.8 per 1,0002024 105 of 194
Female life expectancy at birth77.4 yrs2024 112 of 213
Life expectancy at birth73.8 yrs2024 115 of 213
Male life expectancy at birth70.4 yrs2024 119 of 213
Birth rate10.3 per 1,0002024 149 of 213
Children per woman1.44 children/woman2024 163 of 213
Population growth-0.16 %2025 181 of 213
Health and healthcare system 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Measles vaccination98 %2024 20 of 191
Access to basic drinking water99.9 %2024 46 of 211
Hospital beds3.8 per 1,0002023 49 of 190
New tuberculosis cases13 per 100,0002024 67 of 206
Access to basic sanitation97.4 %2024 81 of 211
Undernourishment4.9 %2024 84 of 167
Nurses and midwives4.05 per 1,0002022 98 of 196
Physicians1.44 per 1,0002022 103 of 193
Health expenditure5.6 %2023 114 of 191
Open defecation0.3 %2024 116 of 211
Share of health spending paid directly by patients45.2 %2023 150 of 191
Body and lifestyle 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Tobacco use among women2.5 %2024 49 of 165
Alcohol consumption per capita8.5 L/person2024 55 of 202
Obesity among adult men16 %2024 75 of 196
Tobacco use17.7 %2024 76 of 165
Adult obesity21.1 %2024 85 of 196
Average height of men170.5 cm2014 101 of 198
Obesity among adult women26.2 %2024 102 of 196
Tobacco use among men32.8 %2024 103 of 165
Mean body mass index of women25.9 kg/m²2016 107 of 190
Mean body mass index of men24.6 kg/m²2016 124 of 190
Average height of women157.2 cm2014 138 of 198
Diabetes prevalence20.1 %2024 191 of 207
Origins, languages and religions 12
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of the population: Hindus48.3 %2020 3 of 192
Share of the population: Buddhists0.4 %2020 43 of 192
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)0.642003 52 of 204
Share of the population: Muslims17.5 %2020 61 of 192
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.452003 84 of 203
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)0.462003 93 of 205
Share of the population: Jews0 %2020 94 of 192
Share of the population: Christians32.9 %2020 126 of 192
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation0.8 %2020 135 of 192
Share of immigrants in the population2.3 %2024 145 of 212
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)0.2 %2020 149 of 192
Majority religionNo absolute majority20207 countries out of 192 in the same category
Inequality 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Extreme poverty0.5 %2017 47 of 169
Income share of the richest 10%29.9 %2017 57 of 169
Income share of the poorest 20%7.2 %2017 78 of 169
Gini index36.82017 98 of 169
Territory & Borders 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Population density622.9 inh./km²2024 12 of 212
Length of coastline177 km2026 140 of 227
Number of neighboring countries0 countries2026 155 of 223
Length of land borders0 km2026 162 of 230
Land area2,000 km²2024 171 of 212
Total area2,010 km²2024 173 of 212
Latitude of the country's center-20.3 °2026 212 of 232
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 5
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average annual rainfall2,041 mm2022 32 of 180
Lowest point0 m2026 39 of 228
Population living less than 5 m above sea level1.7 %2015 78 of 212
Renewable fresh water per person2,179 m³/inh.2022 100 of 181
Highest point828 m2026 173 of 229
Land & Nature 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Arable land35.3 %2024 20 of 204
Agricultural land40.9 %2024 92 of 207
Forest cover19.1 %2024 132 of 210
Protected land areas5 %2025 177 of 210
Democracy & Elections 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Minimum voting age18 yrs2026 12 of 222
Core civil society index0.922025 20 of 173
Civil society participation index0.852025 37 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.642025 38 of 173
Egalitarian democracy index0.582025 42 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.482025 43 of 173
Electoral democracy index0.742025 44 of 173
Free and fair elections index0.872025 45 of 173
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive from multiparty elections2025141 countries out of 173 in the same category
Multiparty legislative electionsMultiparty legislative elections2025158 countries out of 167 in the same category
Multiparty national electionsMultiparty elections2025148 countries out of 167 in the same category
Political regimeElectoral democracy202555 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Regulatory quality (WGI)0.932025 39 of 203
Judicial constraints on the executive index0.852025 42 of 173
Government effectiveness (WGI)0.862025 49 of 203
Political stability and absence of violence (WGI)0.932025 49 of 205
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0.792025 53 of 173
Rule of law (WGI)0.682025 55 of 205
Corruption Perceptions Index51 pts2024 57 of 179
Voice and accountability (WGI)0.612025 64 of 203
Political corruption index0.362025 68 of 173
Absence of corruption in the judiciary0.652025 74 of 173
Control of corruption (WGI)0.392025 74 of 205
Women's rights 16
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Year women gained the right to vote1,9592025 67 of 189
Share of women in parliament17.9 %2025 138 of 192
Share of women among ministers8.3 %2025 166 of 192
Paid maternity leave98 days or more of paid leave2025121 countries out of 186 in the same category
Paid paternity leave14 days or more of paid leave202560 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
Women's right to take a job without permissionSame right as men2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to travel abroadSame right as men2025171 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal inheritance between sons and daughtersEqual rights for sons and daughters2025146 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal pay for work of equal valueWritten into law202598 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal property ownership rightsEqual rights for men and women2025165 countries out of 186 in the same category
Ban on gender discrimination in employmentDiscrimination prohibited by law2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Femicide lawNo specific provision2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on sexual harassmentOne to three areas covered2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on domestic violenceComprehensive law202593 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal quota for women on company boardsLower quota (under 40% or at least one woman)202525 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's Legal Equality (Indices) 11
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)2.3 pts2025 82 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleNot allowed2025155 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesHigher for same-sex couples202511 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerNot legally possible2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceNot covered2025126 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredNot prohibited2025141 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesNot banned2025169 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)No restrictions2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionNo legal provision202545 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsNo death penalty provided for2025185 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)Sexual orientation only202532 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)Sexual orientation only202521 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionNot mentioned2025180 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderNot recognized2025174 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsLegal2025130 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsNeither coverage nor national restriction2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Homicide rate2.3 per 100,0002022 87 of 192
United Nations Convention against TortureState party2026171 countries out of 202 in the same category
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)State party2026172 countries out of 202 in the same category
Rome Statute of the International Criminal CourtState party2026117 countries out of 202 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyAbolished for all crimes2026112 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Prohibited2026126 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Prohibited2026144 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Unmet need for contraception12.5 %2014 50 of 150
Births attended by skilled health personnel99.7 %2021 53 of 204
Adolescent birth rate19.2 per 1,0002024 88 of 213
Maternal mortality66 per 100,0002023 109 of 192
Use of modern contraceptives31.1 %2014 123 of 181
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed for health reasons, rape or fetal impairment202670 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 8
Family & Nationality 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of civil majority18 yrs2026 21 of 187
Dual nationalityDual nationality recognised202678 countries out of 191 in the same category
Women's right to be head of householdSame right as men2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to divorceSame right as men2025142 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal framework on child marriageAt least one condition is missing2025141 countries out of 186 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNationality acquired automatically by birth in the country202638 countries out of 192 in the same category
Wife's legal duty of obedience to her husbandNo duty of obedience in the law2025168 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyNot recognized (prohibited)2026107 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 3
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Duration of compulsory schooling12 yrs2025 32 of 194
Age of entry into primary school5 yrs2025 184 of 207
Compulsory votingVoluntary voting2026199 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

How many people live in Mauritius?

Mauritius has about 1,243,741 inhabitants (2025), ranking 157 worldwide out of 213 countries.

What is the GDP per capita of Mauritius?

GDP per capita is $12,991 /inh. (2025): Mauritius ranks 95 out of 211 countries.

What is the inflation rate in Mauritius?

Annual inflation is 3.7 % (2025); Mauritius ranks 117 out of 191 (ranked from lowest to highest).

What is the unemployment rate in Mauritius?

The unemployment rate is 5.6 % (2025); Mauritius ranks 106 out of 184 (ranked from lowest to highest).

Where do the figures on Mauritius come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.