howmuchworld

Home › Countries › Yemen

🇾🇪 Yemen

Population: 41,773,878 in 2025 for Yemen (Asia), position 37 out of 213 worldwide. GDP per capita – Yemen: $634 /inh. (2018), ranking 206 out of 211. Economic growth is 0.8 % (2018). The unemployment rate is 17.3 % (2025). Annual inflation stands at 8.1 % (2014).

Ctrl + scroll: zoom · drag: pan

Compare with other countries →

Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths – Yemen, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Share of adults with the right to vote (1/173), HIV prevalence (1/152), Diabetes prevalence (39/207).

Weaknesses – Yemen, according to global rankings (rank/countries ranked): Political stability and absence of violence (WGI) (205/205), Control of corruption (WGI) (204/205), Women's legal equality: overall index (185/186).

Regional comparison

Comparable countries

From closest to furthest. The proximity score (0 to 100) compares each country’s position across all the indicators they have in common: 100 = identical profiles.

All indicators

·
Wealth & Growth 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Natural resource rents4.9 %2018 76 of 211
GDP, purchasing power parity$92.8B2013 107 of 201
GDP$21.6B2018 132 of 211
Net national income per capita$602 /inh.2018 168 of 184
GDP growth0.8 %2018 180 of 211
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity$3,164 /inh.2013 185 of 201
Gross national income per capita (Atlas method)$740 /inh.2018 195 of 205
GDP per capita growth-2.2 %2018 200 of 211
GDP per capita$634 /inh.2018 206 of 211
Prices, Inflation & Currency 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Lending interest rate22.1 %2013 12 of 146
Real interest rate11.8 %2013 19 of 146
Official exchange rate1,355 LCU/$2023 24 of 211
Broad money supply (M3)34.7 %2013 127 of 164
Inflation (consumer prices)8.1 %2014 161 of 191
Inflation (GDP deflator)14.9 %2018 193 of 210
Employment 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Self-employed workers52.6 %2025 53 of 184
Employment in agriculture31.6 %2025 55 of 184
Employment in services57.3 %2025 99 of 184
Employment in industry11.1 %2025 159 of 184
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)32.6 %2025 168 of 184
Unemployment17.3 %2025 174 of 184
Labor force participation rate (ages 15 and over)33.1 %2025 182 of 184
Employment rate (ages 15 and over)27.4 %2025 182 of 184
Foreign Trade 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Imports of goods and services47.3 %2018 90 of 192
High-technology exports4.8 %2015 108 of 185
Trade openness56.1 %2018 141 of 192
Current account balance-7.7 %2016 160 of 198
Services exports$308.7M2016 163 of 198
Merchandise exports$196M2025 179 of 205
Exports of goods and services8.8 %2018 187 of 192
Investment, Tourism & Aid 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Official development aid received38 %2018 3 of 160
Migrant remittances received12 %2016 22 of 196
International tourist arrivals398,000 arr.2015 137 of 202
International tourism receipts$116M2016 154 of 201
Foreign direct investment inflows-0 %2018 184 of 201
Foreign direct investment inflows (amount)-$5M2025 187 of 203
Public finances 2
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Military spending4 %2014 17 of 165
Government final consumption9 %2018 169 of 187
Finance & Reserves 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
External debt33.5 %2018 37 of 121
Total reserves (including gold)$1.3B2022 142 of 180
Reserves in months of imports1.2 months2016 158 of 177
Domestic credit to the private sector5.6 %2013 179 of 184
Economic structure 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Household final consumption123.4 %2018 3 of 189
Agriculture, forestry and fishing28.7 %2018 17 of 203
Industry (including construction)25.4 %2018 78 of 205
Gross savings-4.5 %2016 175 of 178
Gross capital formation6.2 %2018 180 of 185
Services41.8 %2018 182 of 202
Population & Vital Statistics 13
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of 0-14 year olds41 %2025 17 of 213
Age dependency ratio77.2 per 1002025 24 of 213
Population41,773,878 inhab.2025 37 of 213
Number of men per 100 women102.7 per 100 women2025 39 of 213
Share of men in the population50.7 %2025 39 of 213
Boys per 100 girls at birth105.9 per 100 girls2024 61 of 213
Adults with an official ID48.9 %2017 139 of 145
Births registered with civil authorities30.7 %2013 171 of 178
Share of women in the population49.3 %2025 175 of 213
Urban population37 %2025 177 of 213
Share of 15-64 year olds56.4 %2025 190 of 213
Median age of the population18.2 yrs2023 202 of 226
Share of people aged 65 and over2.5 %2025 205 of 213
Births, deaths and life expectancy 14
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Birth rate34.4 per 1,0002024 12 of 213
Children per woman4.5 children/woman2024 13 of 213
Population growth2.89 %2025 15 of 213
Male suicide rate7.5 per 100,0002023 37 of 183
Suicide rate5.5 per 100,0002023 47 of 183
Female suicide rate3.7 per 100,0002023 75 of 183
Healthy life expectancy57.9 yrs2023 144 of 183
Male life expectancy at birth67.4 yrs2024 149 of 213
Under-5 mortality38.1 per 1,0002024 152 of 194
Life expectancy at birth69.4 yrs2024 154 of 213
Female life expectancy at birth71.5 yrs2024 156 of 213
Infant mortality33.8 per 1,0002024 158 of 194
Road traffic deaths29.4 per 100,0002019 159 of 188
Death rate4.7 per 1,0002024 197 of 213
Health and healthcare system 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
HIV prevalence0.1 %2024 1 of 152
Health expenditure9.7 %2023 30 of 191
New tuberculosis cases40 per 100,0002024 99 of 206
Open defecation4.9 %2024 163 of 211
Access to basic sanitation63.1 %2024 165 of 211
Hospital beds0.5 per 1,0002023 175 of 190
Access to basic drinking water75 %2024 181 of 211
Physicians0.1 per 1,0002023 182 of 193
Nurses and midwives0.54 per 1,0002023 183 of 196
Share of health spending paid directly by patients69.1 %2023 184 of 191
Measles vaccination41 %2024 189 of 191
Body and lifestyle 9
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Diabetes prevalence5.5 %2024 39 of 207
Obesity among adult women16.2 %2024 42 of 196
Adult obesity13.3 %2024 47 of 196
Obesity among adult men10.3 %2024 57 of 196
Mean body mass index of men23.6 kg/m²2016 135 of 190
Mean body mass index of women24.1 kg/m²2016 149 of 190
Average height of women154 cm2014 177 of 198
Alcohol consumption per capita0 L/person2024 197 of 202
Average height of men159.9 cm2014 197 of 198
Origins, languages and religions 15
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of the population: Muslims99.9 %2020 1 of 192
Importance of religion in life98.6 %2014 10 of 114
Regular attendance at places of worship52.3 %2014 41 of 112
Frequent prayer48.3 %2014 50 of 80
Share of the population: Jews0 %2020 94 of 192
Share of the population: Hindus0 %2020 101 of 192
Share of the population: Buddhists0 %2020 133 of 192
Share of immigrants in the population1 %2024 168 of 212
Share of the population: people with no religious affiliation0.1 %2020 168 of 192
Share of the population: other religions (including folk religions)0 %2020 179 of 192
Ethnic diversity (fractionalization index)02003 189 of 205
Linguistic diversity (fractionalization index)0.012003 189 of 203
Share of the population: Christians0.1 %2020 190 of 192
Religious diversity (fractionalization index)02003 204 of 204
Majority religionMuslims (over 50%)202050 countries out of 192 in the same category
Inequality 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Income share of the richest 10%29.4 %2014 67 of 169
Income share of the poorest 20%7.3 %2014 73 of 169
Gini index36.72014 97 of 169
Extreme poverty33.3 %2014 137 of 169
Territory & Borders 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Land area527,968 km²2024 48 of 212
Total area527,968 km²2024 50 of 212
Length of coastline1,906 km2026 59 of 227
Length of land borders1,601 km2026 101 of 230
Number of neighboring countries2 countries2026 108 of 223
Latitude of the country's center15.9 °2026 123 of 232
Population density76.9 inh./km²2024 127 of 212
Landlocked countryHas sea access2026183 countries out of 227 in the same category
Terrain, Water & Climate 6
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Average elevation999 m2026 33 of 166
Lowest point0 m2026 39 of 228
Highest point3,666 m2026 50 of 229
Population living less than 5 m above sea level1.6 %2015 74 of 212
Average annual rainfall167 mm2022 167 of 180
Renewable fresh water per person55 m³/inh.2022 176 of 181
Land & Nature 4
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Agricultural land44.4 %2024 79 of 207
Arable land2.2 %2024 165 of 204
Forest cover1 %2024 194 of 210
Protected land areas1.1 %2025 201 of 210
Democracy & Elections 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Share of adults with the right to vote100 %2025 1 of 173
Minimum voting age18 yrs2026 12 of 222
Core civil society index0.272025 136 of 173
Participatory democracy index0.072025 152 of 173
Civil society participation index0.262025 153 of 173
Free and fair elections index02025 156 of 173
Liberal democracy index0.042025 162 of 173
Electoral democracy index0.132025 165 of 173
Egalitarian democracy index0.032025 172 of 173
Head of the executive chosen through multiparty electionsExecutive not from multiparty elections202532 countries out of 173 in the same category
Political regimeClosed autocracy202532 countries out of 173 in the same category
Civil Liberties & Human Rights 9
Governance & Rule of Law 11
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Judicial constraints on the executive index0.142025 149 of 173
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0.072025 163 of 173
Absence of corruption in the judiciary-1.912025 165 of 173
Political corruption index0.92025 168 of 173
Corruption Perceptions Index13 pts2024 173 of 179
Regulatory quality (WGI)-1.472025 193 of 203
Voice and accountability (WGI)-1.752025 193 of 203
Government effectiveness (WGI)-1.872025 199 of 203
Rule of law (WGI)-1.942025 203 of 205
Control of corruption (WGI)-1.682025 204 of 205
Political stability and absence of violence (WGI)-2.512025 205 of 205
Women's rights 16
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Year women gained the right to vote1,9902025 8 of 189
Share of women among ministers0 %2025 184 of 192
Share of women in parliament0 %2025 190 of 192
Paid maternity leavePaid leave of less than 98 days202559 countries out of 186 in the same category
Paid paternity leaveNo paid leave202565 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to voteRight to vote granted to all women2025189 countries out of 194 in the same category
Women's right to take a job without permissionNot the same right202518 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to travel abroadOnly one point out of two202513 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal inheritance between sons and daughtersRights not equal202540 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal pay for work of equal valueNot written into law202588 countries out of 186 in the same category
Equal property ownership rightsEqual rights for men and women2025165 countries out of 186 in the same category
Ban on gender discrimination in employmentDiscrimination prohibited by law2025157 countries out of 186 in the same category
Femicide lawNo specific provision2025151 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on sexual harassmentNo area covered202524 countries out of 186 in the same category
Law on domestic violenceNo law meeting these criteria202555 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal quota for women on company boardsNo mandatory quota2025147 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's Legal Equality (Indices) 11
LGBTQ+ rights 17
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
LGBT rights index (composite policy index)-3.4 pts2025 189 of 194
Joint adoption by a same-sex coupleNot allowed2025155 countries out of 194 in the same category
Age of sexual consent: same-sex couplesNo legal provision202561 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal change of gender markerNot legally possible2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Anti-LGBT hate crimes: aggravating circumstanceNot covered2025126 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on incitement to anti-LGBT hatredNot prohibited2025141 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on non-consensual surgeries on intersex childrenNot banned2025182 countries out of 194 in the same category
Ban on conversion therapiesNot banned2025169 countries out of 194 in the same category
Laws limiting public LGBT expression (“propaganda”)Restrictions provided by law202543 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex marriage and civil unionMarriage defined as the union of a man and a woman202598 countries out of 194 in the same category
Death penalty for same-sex relationsDeath penalty provided for20258 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection against employment discrimination (sexual orientation, gender identity)No protection2025107 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection from discrimination in goods and services (LGBT)No protection2025125 countries out of 194 in the same category
Protection of sexual orientation and gender identity in the constitutionNot mentioned2025180 countries out of 194 in the same category
Legal recognition of a third genderNot recognized2025174 countries out of 194 in the same category
Same-sex sexual relationsCriminalized202561 countries out of 194 in the same category
Gender-affirming care: coverage and restrictionsNeither coverage nor national restriction2025149 countries out of 194 in the same category
Justice and security 8
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Homicide rate5.8 per 100,0002013 132 of 192
United Nations Convention against TortureState party2026171 countries out of 202 in the same category
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)State party2026172 countries out of 202 in the same category
Civilian access to handgunsPossible without a licence20261 countries out of 113 in the same category
Rome Statute of the International Criminal CourtSigned, not ratified202625 countries out of 202 in the same category
Legal status of the death penaltyRetained and applied202653 countries out of 195 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (medical use)Prohibited2026126 countries out of 180 in the same category
Legal status of cannabis (recreational use)Prohibited2026144 countries out of 194 in the same category
Health and reproductive rights 7
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Family planning needs met by modern methods46.9 %2013 47 of 78
Use of modern contraceptives29.2 %2013 128 of 181
Unmet need for contraception28.7 %2013 130 of 150
Maternal mortality118 per 100,0002023 132 of 192
Adolescent birth rate73.9 per 1,0002024 180 of 213
Births attended by skilled health personnel44.7 %2013 199 of 204
Abortion: grounds allowed by lawAllowed only to save the woman's life202635 countries out of 191 in the same category
Work and social rights 3
Family & Nationality 10
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Years of residence required for naturalization10 yrs2026 12 of 152
Age of civil majority18 yrs2026 21 of 187
Women married before age 1829.6 %2023 114 of 144
Dual nationalityNot recognised202698 countries out of 191 in the same category
Women's right to be head of householdRight not identical202529 countries out of 186 in the same category
Women's right to divorceRight not identical202544 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal framework on child marriageAt least one condition is missing2025141 countries out of 186 in the same category
Nationality acquired by birth on the territoryNot acquired automatically by birth in the country2026154 countries out of 192 in the same category
Wife's legal duty of obedience to her husbandDuty of obedience in the law202518 countries out of 186 in the same category
Legal status of polygamyPolygamy recognized by law202645 countries out of 167 in the same category
Civic duties 3
IndicatorValueYearWorld position
Age of entry into primary school6 yrs2025 33 of 207
Duration of compulsory schooling9 yrs2025 113 of 194
Compulsory votingVoluntary voting2026199 countries out of 226 in the same category

Frequently asked questions

How many people live in Yemen?

Yemen has about 41,773,878 inhabitants (2025), ranking 37 worldwide out of 213 countries.

What is the GDP per capita of Yemen?

GDP per capita is $634 /inh. (2018): Yemen ranks 206 out of 211 countries.

What is the inflation rate in Yemen?

Annual inflation is 8.1 % (2014); Yemen ranks 161 out of 191 (ranked from lowest to highest).

What is the unemployment rate in Yemen?

The unemployment rate is 17.3 % (2025); Yemen ranks 174 out of 184 (ranked from lowest to highest).

Where does Yemen stand in its region (Asia)?

GDP per capita: Yemen has $634 /inh., below the regional median (Asia: $6,540 /inh.).

Where do the figures on Yemen come from?

The data comes from public sources (World Bank, CIA World Factbook…), cited on each indicator page, with the year of each value.

Rank is the position in the world ranking for each indicator (the ranking direction is given on the indicator's page). Sources and update dates are on each indicator's page.